Add various patches

8 files changed, 5851 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/patch/acme-esc-move/email b/patch/acme-esc-move/email
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..191feb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patch/acme-esc-move/email
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+john@ankarstrom.se
diff --git a/patch/acme-esc-move/files b/patch/acme-esc-move/files
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..644ef30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patch/acme-esc-move/files
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/sys/src/cmd/acme/text.c text.c
diff --git a/patch/acme-esc-move/notes b/patch/acme-esc-move/notes
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patch/acme-esc-move/notes
diff --git a/patch/acme-esc-move/readme b/patch/acme-esc-move/readme
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e8e7334
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patch/acme-esc-move/readme
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+move mouse cursor to beginning of Esc-selection
+
+This way, you can Esc-select some text
+and immediately 2/3-press it without needing to
+find the selection with the mouse.
diff --git a/patch/acme-esc-move/text.c b/patch/acme-esc-move/text.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8aef971
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patch/acme-esc-move/text.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1462 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <libc.h>
+#include <draw.h>
+#include <thread.h>
+#include <cursor.h>
+#include <mouse.h>
+#include <keyboard.h>
+#include <frame.h>
+#include <fcall.h>
+#include <plumb.h>
+#include <complete.h>
+#include "dat.h"
+#include "fns.h"
+
+Image	*tagcols[NCOL];
+Image	*textcols[NCOL];
+
+enum{
+	TABDIR = 3	/* width of tabs in directory windows */
+};
+
+void
+textinit(Text *t, File *f, Rectangle r, Reffont *rf, Image *cols[NCOL])
+{
+	t->file = f;
+	t->all = r;
+	t->scrollr = r;
+	t->scrollr.max.x = r.min.x+Scrollwid;
+	t->lastsr = nullrect;
+	r.min.x += Scrollwid+Scrollgap;
+	t->eq0 = ~0;
+	t->ncache = 0;
+	t->reffont = rf;
+	t->tabstop = maxtab;
+	memmove(t->Frame.cols, cols, sizeof t->Frame.cols);
+	textredraw(t, r, rf->f, screen, -1);
+}
+
+void
+textredraw(Text *t, Rectangle r, Font *f, Image *b, int odx)
+{
+	int maxt;
+	Rectangle rr;
+
+	frinit(t, r, f, b, t->Frame.cols);
+	rr = t->r;
+	rr.min.x -= Scrollwid+Scrollgap;	/* back fill to scroll bar */
+	draw(t->b, rr, t->cols[BACK], nil, ZP);
+	/* use no wider than 3-space tabs in a directory */
+	maxt = maxtab;
+	if(t->what == Body){
+		if(t->w->isdir)
+			maxt = min(TABDIR, maxtab);
+		else
+			maxt = t->tabstop;
+	}
+	t->maxtab = maxt*stringwidth(f, "0");
+	if(t->what==Body && t->w->isdir && odx!=Dx(t->all)){
+		if(t->maxlines > 0){
+			textreset(t);
+			textcolumnate(t, t->w->dlp,  t->w->ndl);
+			textshow(t, 0, 0, 1);
+		}
+	}else{
+		textfill(t);
+		textsetselect(t, t->q0, t->q1);
+	}
+}
+
+int
+textresize(Text *t, Rectangle r)
+{
+	int odx;
+
+	if(Dy(r) > 0)
+		r.max.y -= Dy(r)%t->font->height;
+	else
+		r.max.y = r.min.y;
+	odx = Dx(t->all);
+	t->all = r;
+	t->scrollr = r;
+	t->scrollr.max.x = r.min.x+Scrollwid;
+	t->lastsr = nullrect;
+	r.min.x += Scrollwid+Scrollgap;
+	frclear(t, 0);
+	textredraw(t, r, t->font, t->b, odx);
+	return r.max.y;
+}
+
+void
+textclose(Text *t)
+{
+	free(t->cache);
+	frclear(t, 1);
+	filedeltext(t->file, t);
+	t->file = nil;
+	rfclose(t->reffont);
+	if(argtext == t)
+		argtext = nil;
+	if(typetext == t)
+		typetext = nil;
+	if(seltext == t)
+		seltext = nil;
+	if(mousetext == t)
+		mousetext = nil;
+	if(barttext == t)
+		barttext = nil;
+}
+
+int
+dircmp(void *a, void *b)
+{
+	Dirlist *da, *db;
+	int i, n;
+
+	da = *(Dirlist**)a;
+	db = *(Dirlist**)b;
+	n = min(da->nr, db->nr);
+	i = memcmp(da->r, db->r, n*sizeof(Rune));
+	if(i)
+		return i;
+	return da->nr - db->nr;
+}
+
+void
+textcolumnate(Text *t, Dirlist **dlp, int ndl)
+{
+	int i, j, w, colw, mint, maxt, ncol, nrow;
+	Dirlist *dl;
+	uint q1;
+
+	if(t->file->ntext > 1)
+		return;
+	mint = stringwidth(t->font, "0");
+	/* go for narrower tabs if set more than 3 wide */
+	t->maxtab = min(maxtab, TABDIR)*mint;
+	maxt = t->maxtab;
+	colw = 0;
+	for(i=0; i<ndl; i++){
+		dl = dlp[i];
+		w = dl->wid;
+		if(maxt-w%maxt < mint || w%maxt==0)
+			w += mint;
+		if(w % maxt)
+			w += maxt-(w%maxt);
+		if(w > colw)
+			colw = w;
+	}
+	if(colw == 0)
+		ncol = 1;
+	else
+		ncol = max(1, Dx(t->r)/colw);
+	nrow = (ndl+ncol-1)/ncol;
+
+	q1 = 0;
+	for(i=0; i<nrow; i++){
+		for(j=i; j<ndl; j+=nrow){
+			dl = dlp[j];
+			fileinsert(t->file, q1, dl->r, dl->nr);
+			q1 += dl->nr;
+			if(j+nrow >= ndl)
+				break;
+			w = dl->wid;
+			if(maxt-w%maxt < mint){
+				fileinsert(t->file, q1, L"\t", 1);
+				q1++;
+				w += mint;
+			}
+			do{
+				fileinsert(t->file, q1, L"\t", 1);
+				q1++;
+				w += maxt-(w%maxt);
+			}while(w < colw);
+		}
+		fileinsert(t->file, q1, L"\n", 1);
+		q1++;
+	}
+}
+
+uint
+textload(Text *t, uint q0, char *file, int setqid)
+{
+	Rune *rp;
+	Dirlist *dl, **dlp;
+	int fd, i, j, n, ndl, nulls;
+	uint q, q1;
+	Dir *d, *dbuf;
+	char *tmp;
+	Text *u;
+
+	if(t->ncache!=0 || t->file->nc || t->w==nil || t!=&t->w->body)
+		error("text.load");
+	if(t->w->isdir && t->file->nname==0){
+		warning(nil, "empty directory name\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	fd = open(file, OREAD);
+	if(fd < 0){
+		warning(nil, "can't open %s: %r\n", file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	d = dirfstat(fd);
+	if(d == nil){
+		warning(nil, "can't fstat %s: %r\n", file);
+		goto Rescue;
+	}
+	nulls = FALSE;
+	if(d->qid.type & QTDIR){
+		/* this is checked in get() but it's possible the file changed underfoot */
+		if(t->file->ntext > 1){
+			warning(nil, "%s is a directory; can't read with multiple windows on it\n", file);
+			goto Rescue;
+		}
+		t->w->isdir = TRUE;
+		t->w->filemenu = FALSE;
+		if(t->file->nname > 0 && t->file->name[t->file->nname-1] != '/'){
+			rp = runemalloc(t->file->nname+1);
+			runemove(rp, t->file->name, t->file->nname);
+			rp[t->file->nname] = '/';
+			winsetname(t->w, rp, t->file->nname+1);
+			free(rp);
+		}
+		dlp = nil;
+		ndl = 0;
+		dbuf = nil;
+		while((n=dirread(fd, &dbuf)) > 0){
+			for(i=0; i<n; i++){
+				dl = emalloc(sizeof(Dirlist));
+				j = strlen(dbuf[i].name);
+				tmp = emalloc(j+1+1);
+				memmove(tmp, dbuf[i].name, j);
+				if(dbuf[i].qid.type & QTDIR)
+					tmp[j++] = '/';
+				tmp[j] = '\0';
+				dl->r = bytetorune(tmp, &dl->nr);
+				dl->wid = stringwidth(t->font, tmp);
+				free(tmp);
+				ndl++;
+				dlp = realloc(dlp, ndl*sizeof(Dirlist*));
+				dlp[ndl-1] = dl;
+			}
+			free(dbuf);
+		}
+		qsort(dlp, ndl, sizeof(Dirlist*), dircmp);
+		t->w->dlp = dlp;
+		t->w->ndl = ndl;
+		textcolumnate(t, dlp, ndl);
+		q1 = t->file->nc;
+	}else{
+		t->w->isdir = FALSE;
+		t->w->filemenu = TRUE;
+		q1 = q0 + fileload(t->file, q0, fd, &nulls);
+	}
+	if(setqid){
+		t->file->dev = d->dev;
+		t->file->mtime = d->mtime;
+		t->file->qidpath = d->qid.path;
+	}
+	close(fd);
+	rp = fbufalloc();
+	for(q=q0; q<q1; q+=n){
+		n = q1-q;
+		if(n > RBUFSIZE)
+			n = RBUFSIZE;
+		bufread(t->file, q, rp, n);
+		if(q < t->org)
+			t->org += n;
+		else if(q <= t->org+t->nchars)
+			frinsert(t, rp, rp+n, q-t->org);
+		if(t->lastlinefull)
+			break;
+	}
+	fbuffree(rp);
+	for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+		u = t->file->text[i];
+		if(u != t){
+			if(u->org > u->file->nc)	/* will be 0 because of reset(), but safety first */
+				u->org = 0;
+			textresize(u, u->all);
+			textbacknl(u, u->org, 0);	/* go to beginning of line */
+		}
+		textsetselect(u, q0, q0);
+	}
+	if(nulls)
+		warning(nil, "%s: NUL bytes elided\n", file);
+	free(d);
+	return q1-q0;
+
+    Rescue:
+	close(fd);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+uint
+textbsinsert(Text *t, uint q0, Rune *r, uint n, int tofile, int *nrp)
+{
+	Rune *bp, *tp, *up;
+	int i, initial;
+
+	if(t->what == Tag){	/* can't happen but safety first: mustn't backspace over file name */
+    Err:
+		textinsert(t, q0, r, n, tofile);
+		*nrp = n;
+		return q0;
+	}
+	bp = r;
+	for(i=0; i<n; i++)
+		if(*bp++ == '\b'){
+			--bp;
+			initial = 0;
+			tp = runemalloc(n);
+			runemove(tp, r, i);
+			up = tp+i;
+			for(; i<n; i++){
+				*up = *bp++;
+				if(*up == '\b')
+					if(up == tp)
+						initial++;
+					else
+						--up;
+				else
+					up++;
+			}
+			if(initial){
+				if(initial > q0)
+					initial = q0;
+				q0 -= initial;
+				textdelete(t, q0, q0+initial, tofile);
+			}
+			n = up-tp;
+			textinsert(t, q0, tp, n, tofile);
+			free(tp);
+			*nrp = n;
+			return q0;
+		}
+	goto Err;
+}
+
+void
+textinsert(Text *t, uint q0, Rune *r, uint n, int tofile)
+{
+	int c, i;
+	Text *u;
+
+	if(tofile && t->ncache != 0)
+		error("text.insert");
+	if(n == 0)
+		return;
+	if(tofile){
+		fileinsert(t->file, q0, r, n);
+		if(t->what == Body){
+			t->w->dirty = TRUE;
+			t->w->utflastqid = -1;
+		}
+		if(t->file->ntext > 1)
+			for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+				u = t->file->text[i];
+				if(u != t){
+					u->w->dirty = TRUE;	/* always a body */
+					textinsert(u, q0, r, n, FALSE);
+					textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+					textscrdraw(u);
+				}
+			}
+					
+	}
+	if(q0 < t->q1)
+		t->q1 += n;
+	if(q0 < t->q0)
+		t->q0 += n;
+	if(q0 < t->org)
+		t->org += n;
+	else if(q0 <= t->org+t->nchars)
+		frinsert(t, r, r+n, q0-t->org);
+	if(t->w){
+		c = 'i';
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			c = 'I';
+		if(n <= EVENTSIZE)
+			winevent(t->w, "%c%d %d 0 %d %.*S\n", c, q0, q0+n, n, n, r);
+		else
+			winevent(t->w, "%c%d %d 0 0 \n", c, q0, q0+n, n);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+typecommit(Text *t)
+{
+	if(t->w != nil)
+		wincommit(t->w, t);
+	else
+		textcommit(t, TRUE);
+}
+
+void
+textfill(Text *t)
+{
+	Rune *rp;
+	int i, n, m, nl;
+
+	if(t->lastlinefull || t->nofill)
+		return;
+	if(t->ncache > 0)
+		typecommit(t);
+	rp = fbufalloc();
+	do{
+		n = t->file->nc-(t->org+t->nchars);
+		if(n == 0)
+			break;
+		if(n > 2000)	/* educated guess at reasonable amount */
+			n = 2000;
+		bufread(t->file, t->org+t->nchars, rp, n);
+		/*
+		 * it's expensive to frinsert more than we need, so
+		 * count newlines.
+		 */
+		nl = t->maxlines-t->nlines;
+		m = 0;
+		for(i=0; i<n; ){
+			if(rp[i++] == '\n'){
+				m++;
+				if(m >= nl)
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+		frinsert(t, rp, rp+i, t->nchars);
+	}while(t->lastlinefull == FALSE);
+	fbuffree(rp);
+}
+
+void
+textdelete(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1, int tofile)
+{
+	uint n, p0, p1;
+	int i, c;
+	Text *u;
+
+	if(tofile && t->ncache != 0)
+		error("text.delete");
+	n = q1-q0;
+	if(n == 0)
+		return;
+	if(tofile){
+		filedelete(t->file, q0, q1);
+		if(t->what == Body){
+			t->w->dirty = TRUE;
+			t->w->utflastqid = -1;
+		}
+		if(t->file->ntext > 1)
+			for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+				u = t->file->text[i];
+				if(u != t){
+					u->w->dirty = TRUE;	/* always a body */
+					textdelete(u, q0, q1, FALSE);
+					textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+					textscrdraw(u);
+				}
+			}
+	}
+	if(q0 < t->q0)
+		t->q0 -= min(n, t->q0-q0);
+	if(q0 < t->q1)
+		t->q1 -= min(n, t->q1-q0);
+	if(q1 <= t->org)
+		t->org -= n;
+	else if(q0 < t->org+t->nchars){
+		p1 = q1 - t->org;
+		if(p1 > t->nchars)
+			p1 = t->nchars;
+		if(q0 < t->org){
+			t->org = q0;
+			p0 = 0;
+		}else
+			p0 = q0 - t->org;
+		frdelete(t, p0, p1);
+		textfill(t);
+	}
+	if(t->w){
+		c = 'd';
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			c = 'D';
+		winevent(t->w, "%c%d %d 0 0 \n", c, q0, q1);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+textconstrain(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1, uint *p0, uint *p1)
+{
+	*p0 = min(q0, t->file->nc);
+	*p1 = min(q1, t->file->nc);
+}
+
+Rune
+textreadc(Text *t, uint q)
+{
+	Rune r;
+
+	if(t->cq0<=q && q<t->cq0+t->ncache)
+		r = t->cache[q-t->cq0];
+	else
+		bufread(t->file, q, &r, 1);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int
+spacesindentbswidth(Text *t)
+{
+	uint q, col;
+	Rune r;
+
+	col = textbswidth(t, 0x15);
+	q = t->q0;
+	while(q > 0){
+		r = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		if(r != ' ')
+			break;
+		q--;
+		if(--col % t->tabstop == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	if(t->q0 == q)
+		return 1;
+	return t->q0-q;
+}
+
+int
+textbswidth(Text *t, Rune c)
+{
+	uint q, eq;
+	Rune r;
+	int skipping;
+
+	/* there is known to be at least one character to erase */
+	if(c == 0x08){	/* ^H: erase character */
+		if(t->what == Body && t->w->indent[SPACESINDENT])
+			return spacesindentbswidth(t);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	q = t->q0;
+	skipping = TRUE;
+	while(q > 0){
+		r = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		if(r == '\n'){		/* eat at most one more character */
+			if(q == t->q0)	/* eat the newline */
+				--q;
+			break; 
+		}
+		if(c == 0x17){
+			eq = isalnum(r);
+			if(eq && skipping)	/* found one; stop skipping */
+				skipping = FALSE;
+			else if(!eq && !skipping)
+				break;
+		}
+		--q;
+	}
+	return t->q0-q;
+}
+
+int
+textfilewidth(Text *t, uint q0, int oneelement)
+{
+	uint q;
+	Rune r;
+
+	q = q0;
+	while(q > 0){
+		r = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		if(r <= ' ')
+			break;
+		if(oneelement && r=='/')
+			break;
+		--q;
+	}
+	return q0-q;
+}
+
+Rune*
+textcomplete(Text *t)
+{
+	int i, nstr, npath;
+	uint q;
+	Rune tmp[200];
+	Rune *str, *path;
+	Rune *rp;
+	Completion *c;
+	char *s, *dirs;
+	Runestr dir;
+
+	/* control-f: filename completion; works back to white space or / */
+	if(t->q0<t->file->nc && textreadc(t, t->q0)>' ')	/* must be at end of word */
+		return nil;
+	nstr = textfilewidth(t, t->q0, TRUE);
+	str = runemalloc(nstr);
+	npath = textfilewidth(t, t->q0-nstr, FALSE);
+	path = runemalloc(npath);
+
+	c = nil;
+	rp = nil;
+	dirs = nil;
+
+	q = t->q0-nstr;
+	for(i=0; i<nstr; i++)
+		str[i] = textreadc(t, q++);
+	q = t->q0-nstr-npath;
+	for(i=0; i<npath; i++)
+		path[i] = textreadc(t, q++);
+	/* is path rooted? if not, we need to make it relative to window path */
+	if(npath>0 && path[0]=='/')
+		dir = (Runestr){path, npath};
+	else{
+		dir = dirname(t, nil, 0);
+		if(dir.nr + 1 + npath > nelem(tmp)){
+			free(dir.r);
+			goto Return;
+		}
+		if(dir.nr == 0){
+			dir.nr = 1;
+			dir.r = runestrdup(L".");
+		}
+		runemove(tmp, dir.r, dir.nr);
+		tmp[dir.nr] = '/';
+		runemove(tmp+dir.nr+1, path, npath);
+		free(dir.r);
+		dir.r = tmp;
+		dir.nr += 1+npath;
+		dir = cleanrname(dir);
+	}
+
+	s = smprint("%.*S", nstr, str);
+	dirs = smprint("%.*S", dir.nr, dir.r);
+	c = complete(dirs, s);
+	free(s);
+	if(c == nil){
+		warning(nil, "error attempting completion: %r\n");
+		goto Return;
+	}
+
+	if(!c->advance){
+		warning(nil, "%.*S%s%.*S*%s\n",
+			dir.nr, dir.r,
+			dir.nr>0 && dir.r[dir.nr-1]!='/' ? "/" : "",
+			nstr, str,
+			c->nmatch? "" : ": no matches in:");
+		for(i=0; i<c->nfile; i++)
+			warning(nil, " %s\n", c->filename[i]);
+	}
+
+	if(c->advance)
+		rp = runesmprint("%s", c->string);
+	else
+		rp = nil;
+  Return:
+	freecompletion(c);
+	free(dirs);
+	free(str);
+	free(path);
+	return rp;
+}
+
+void
+texttype(Text *t, Rune r)
+{
+	uint q0, q1;
+	int nnb, nb, n, i;
+	int nr;
+	Rune *rp;
+	Text *u;
+
+	nr = 1;
+	rp = &r;
+	switch(r){
+	case Kleft:
+		typecommit(t);
+		if(t->q0 > 0)
+			textshow(t, t->q0-1, t->q0-1, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Kright:
+		typecommit(t);
+		if(t->q1 < t->file->nc)
+			textshow(t, t->q1+1, t->q1+1, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Kdown:
+		n = t->maxlines/3;
+		goto case_Down;
+	case Kscrollonedown:
+		n = mousescrollsize(t->maxlines);
+		if(n <= 0)
+			n = 1;
+		goto case_Down;
+	case Kpgdown:
+		n = 2*t->maxlines/3;
+	case_Down:
+		q0 = t->org+frcharofpt(t, Pt(t->r.min.x, t->r.min.y+n*t->font->height));
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			textsetorigin(t, q0, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Kup:
+		n = t->maxlines/3;
+		goto case_Up;
+	case Kscrolloneup:
+		n = mousescrollsize(t->maxlines);
+		goto case_Up;
+	case Kpgup:
+		n = 2*t->maxlines/3;
+	case_Up:
+		q0 = textbacknl(t, t->org, n);
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			textsetorigin(t, q0, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Khome:
+		typecommit(t);
+		textshow(t, 0, 0, FALSE);
+		return;
+	case Kend:
+		typecommit(t);
+		textshow(t, t->file->nc, t->file->nc, FALSE);
+		return;
+	case 0x01:	/* ^A: beginning of line */
+		typecommit(t);
+		/* go to where ^U would erase, if not already at BOL */
+		nnb = 0;
+		if(t->q0>0 && textreadc(t, t->q0-1)!='\n')
+			nnb = textbswidth(t, 0x15);
+		textshow(t, t->q0-nnb, t->q0-nnb, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case 0x05:	/* ^E: end of line */
+		typecommit(t);
+		q0 = t->q0;
+		while(q0<t->file->nc && textreadc(t, q0)!='\n')
+			q0++;
+		textshow(t, q0, q0, TRUE);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(t->what == Body){
+		seq++;
+		filemark(t->file);
+	}
+	if(t->q1 > t->q0){
+		if(t->ncache != 0)
+			error("text.type");
+		cut(t, t, nil, TRUE, TRUE, nil, 0);
+		t->eq0 = ~0;
+	}
+	textshow(t, t->q0, t->q0, 1);
+	switch(r){
+	case 0x06:
+	case Kins:
+		rp = textcomplete(t);
+		if(rp == nil)
+			return;
+		nr = runestrlen(rp);
+		break;	/* fall through to normal insertion case */
+	case 0x1B:
+		if(t->eq0 != ~0){
+			textsetselect(t, t->eq0, t->q0);
+			moveto(mousectl, addpt(frptofchar(t, t->p0), Pt(4, font->height-4)));
+		}
+		if(t->ncache > 0)
+			typecommit(t);
+		return;
+	case 0x08:	/* ^H: erase character */
+	case 0x15:	/* ^U: erase line */
+	case 0x17:	/* ^W: erase word */
+		if(t->q0 == 0)	/* nothing to erase */
+			return;
+		nnb = textbswidth(t, r);
+		q1 = t->q0;
+		q0 = q1-nnb;
+		/* if selection is at beginning of window, avoid deleting invisible text */
+		if(q0 < t->org){
+			q0 = t->org;
+			nnb = q1-q0;
+		}
+		if(nnb <= 0)
+			return;
+		for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+			u = t->file->text[i];
+			u->nofill = TRUE;
+			nb = nnb;
+			n = u->ncache;
+			if(n > 0){
+				if(q1 != u->cq0+n)
+					error("text.type backspace");
+				if(n > nb)
+					n = nb;
+				u->ncache -= n;
+				textdelete(u, q1-n, q1, FALSE);
+				nb -= n;
+			}
+			if(u->eq0==q1 || u->eq0==~0)
+				u->eq0 = q0;
+			if(nb && u==t)
+				textdelete(u, q0, q0+nb, TRUE);
+			if(u != t)
+				textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+			else
+				textsetselect(t, q0, q0);
+			u->nofill = FALSE;
+		}
+		for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++)
+			textfill(t->file->text[i]);
+		return;
+	case '\t':
+		if(t->what == Body && t->w->indent[SPACESINDENT]){
+			nnb = textbswidth(t, 0x15);
+			if(nnb == 1 && textreadc(t, t->q0-1) == '\n')
+				nnb = 0;
+			nnb = t->tabstop - nnb % t->tabstop;
+			rp = runemalloc(nnb);
+			for(nr = 0; nr < nnb; nr++)
+				rp[nr] = ' ';
+		}
+		break;
+	case '\n':
+		if(t->what == Body && t->w->indent[AUTOINDENT]){
+			/* find beginning of previous line using backspace code */
+			nnb = textbswidth(t, 0x15); /* ^U case */
+			rp = runemalloc(nnb + 1);
+			nr = 0;
+			rp[nr++] = r;
+			for(i=0; i<nnb; i++){
+				r = textreadc(t, t->q0-nnb+i);
+				if(r != ' ' && r != '\t')
+					break;
+				rp[nr++] = r;
+			}
+		}
+		break; /* fall through to normal code */
+	}
+	/* otherwise ordinary character; just insert, typically in caches of all texts */
+	for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+		u = t->file->text[i];
+		if(u->eq0 == ~0)
+			u->eq0 = t->q0;
+		if(u->ncache == 0)
+			u->cq0 = t->q0;
+		else if(t->q0 != u->cq0+u->ncache)
+			error("text.type cq1");
+		textinsert(u, t->q0, rp, nr, FALSE);
+		if(u != t)
+			textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+		if(u->ncache+nr > u->ncachealloc){
+			u->ncachealloc += 10 + nr;
+			u->cache = runerealloc(u->cache, u->ncachealloc);
+		}
+		runemove(u->cache+u->ncache, rp, nr);
+		u->ncache += nr;
+	}
+	if(rp != &r)
+		free(rp);
+	textsetselect(t, t->q0+nr, t->q0+nr);
+	if(r=='\n' && t->w!=nil)
+		wincommit(t->w, t);
+}
+
+void
+textcommit(Text *t, int tofile)
+{
+	if(t->ncache == 0)
+		return;
+	if(tofile)
+		fileinsert(t->file, t->cq0, t->cache, t->ncache);
+	if(t->what == Body){
+		t->w->dirty = TRUE;
+		t->w->utflastqid = -1;
+	}
+	t->ncache = 0;
+}
+
+static	Text	*clicktext;
+static	uint	clickmsec;
+static	int	clickcount;
+static	Point	clickpt;
+static	Text	*selecttext;
+static	uint	selectq;
+
+/*
+ * called from frame library
+ */
+void
+framescroll(Frame *f, int dl)
+{
+	if(f != &selecttext->Frame)
+		error("frameselect not right frame");
+	textframescroll(selecttext, dl);
+}
+
+void
+textframescroll(Text *t, int dl)
+{
+	uint q0;
+
+	if(dl == 0){
+		scrsleep(100);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(dl < 0){
+		q0 = textbacknl(t, t->org, -dl);
+		if(selectq > t->org+t->p0)
+			textsetselect(t, t->org+t->p0, selectq);
+		else
+			textsetselect(t, selectq, t->org+t->p0);
+	}else{
+		if(t->org+t->nchars == t->file->nc)
+			return;
+		q0 = t->org+frcharofpt(t, Pt(t->r.min.x, t->r.min.y+dl*t->font->height));
+		if(selectq > t->org+t->p1)
+			textsetselect(t, t->org+t->p1, selectq);
+		else
+			textsetselect(t, selectq, t->org+t->p1);
+	}
+	textsetorigin(t, q0, TRUE);
+	flushimage(display, 1);
+}
+
+
+void
+textselect(Text *t)
+{
+	uint q0, q1;
+	int b, x, y, dx, dy;
+	int state;
+
+	selecttext = t;
+	/*
+	 * To have double-clicking and chording, we double-click
+	 * immediately if it might make sense.
+	 */
+	b = mouse->buttons;
+	q0 = t->q0;
+	q1 = t->q1;
+	dx = abs(clickpt.x - mouse->xy.x);
+	dy = abs(clickpt.y - mouse->xy.y);
+	clickpt = mouse->xy;
+	selectq = t->org+frcharofpt(t, mouse->xy);
+	clickcount++;
+	if(mouse->msec-clickmsec >= 500 || selecttext != t || clickcount > 3 || dx > 3 || dy > 3)
+		clickcount = 0;
+	if(clickcount >= 1 && selecttext==t && mouse->msec-clickmsec < 500){
+		textstretchsel(t, selectq, &q0, &q1, clickcount);
+		textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+		flushimage(display, 1);
+		x = mouse->xy.x;
+		y = mouse->xy.y;
+		/* stay here until something interesting happens */
+		while(1){
+			readmouse(mousectl);
+			dx = abs(mouse->xy.x - x);
+			dy = abs(mouse->xy.y - y);
+			if(mouse->buttons != b || dx >= 3 || dy >= 3)
+				break;
+			clickcount++;
+			clickmsec = mouse->msec;
+		}
+		mouse->xy.x = x;	/* in case we're calling frselect */
+		mouse->xy.y = y;
+		q0 = t->q0;	/* may have changed */
+		q1 = t->q1;
+		selectq = t->org+frcharofpt(t, mouse->xy);;
+	}
+	if(mouse->buttons == b && clickcount == 0){
+		t->Frame.scroll = framescroll;
+		frselect(t, mousectl);
+		/* horrible botch: while asleep, may have lost selection altogether */
+		if(selectq > t->file->nc)
+			selectq = t->org + t->p0;
+		t->Frame.scroll = nil;
+		if(selectq < t->org)
+			q0 = selectq;
+		else
+			q0 = t->org + t->p0;
+		if(selectq > t->org+t->nchars)
+			q1 = selectq;
+		else
+			q1 = t->org+t->p1;
+	}
+	if(q0 == q1){
+		if(q0==t->q0 && mouse->msec-clickmsec<500)
+			textstretchsel(t, selectq, &q0, &q1, clickcount);
+		else
+			clicktext = t;
+		clickmsec = mouse->msec;
+	}else
+		clicktext = nil;
+	textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+	flushimage(display, 1);
+	state = 0;	/* undo when possible; +1 for cut, -1 for paste */
+	while(mouse->buttons){
+		mouse->msec = 0;
+		b = mouse->buttons;
+		if((b&1) && (b&6)){
+			if(state==0 && t->what==Body){
+				seq++;
+				filemark(t->w->body.file);
+			}
+			if(b & 2){
+				if(state==-1 && t->what==Body){
+					winundo(t->w, TRUE);
+					textsetselect(t, q0, t->q0);
+					state = 0;
+				}else if(state != 1){
+					cut(t, t, nil, TRUE, TRUE, nil, 0);
+					state = 1;
+				}
+			}else{
+				if(state==1 && t->what==Body){
+					winundo(t->w, TRUE);
+					textsetselect(t, q0, t->q1);
+					state = 0;
+				}else if(state != -1){
+					paste(t, t, nil, TRUE, FALSE, nil, 0);
+					state = -1;
+				}
+			}
+			textscrdraw(t);
+			clearmouse();
+		}
+		flushimage(display, 1);
+		while(mouse->buttons == b)
+			readmouse(mousectl);
+		if(mouse->msec-clickmsec >= 500)
+			clicktext = nil;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+textshow(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1, int doselect)
+{
+	int qe;
+	int nl;
+	uint q;
+
+	if(t->what != Body){
+		if(doselect)
+			textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(t->w!=nil && t->maxlines==0)
+		colgrow(t->col, t->w, 1);
+	if(doselect)
+		textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+	qe = t->org+t->nchars;
+	if(t->org<=q0 && (q0<qe || (q0==qe && qe==t->file->nc+t->ncache)))
+		textscrdraw(t);
+	else{
+		if(t->w->nopen[QWevent] > 0)
+			nl = 3*t->maxlines/4;
+		else
+			nl = t->maxlines/4;
+		q = textbacknl(t, q0, nl);
+		/* avoid going backwards if trying to go forwards - long lines! */
+		if(!(q0>t->org && q<t->org))
+			textsetorigin(t, q, TRUE);
+		while(q0 > t->org+t->nchars)
+			textsetorigin(t, t->org+1, FALSE);
+	}
+}
+
+static
+int
+region(int a, int b)
+{
+	if(a < b)
+		return -1;
+	if(a == b)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void
+selrestore(Frame *f, Point pt0, uint p0, uint p1)
+{
+	if(p1<=f->p0 || p0>=f->p1){
+		/* no overlap */
+		frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, f->cols[BACK], f->cols[TEXT]);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(p0>=f->p0 && p1<=f->p1){
+		/* entirely inside */
+		frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, f->cols[HIGH], f->cols[HTEXT]);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* they now are known to overlap */
+
+	/* before selection */
+	if(p0 < f->p0){
+		frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, f->p0, f->cols[BACK], f->cols[TEXT]);
+		p0 = f->p0;
+		pt0 = frptofchar(f, p0);
+	}
+	/* after selection */
+	if(p1 > f->p1){
+		frdrawsel0(f, frptofchar(f, f->p1), f->p1, p1, f->cols[BACK], f->cols[TEXT]);
+		p1 = f->p1;
+	}
+	/* inside selection */
+	frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, f->cols[HIGH], f->cols[HTEXT]);
+}
+
+void
+textsetselect(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1)
+{
+	int p0, p1;
+
+	/* t->p0 and t->p1 are always right; t->q0 and t->q1 may be off */
+	t->q0 = q0;
+	t->q1 = q1;
+	/* compute desired p0,p1 from q0,q1 */
+	p0 = q0-t->org;
+	p1 = q1-t->org;
+	if(p0 < 0)
+		p0 = 0;
+	if(p1 < 0)
+		p1 = 0;
+	if(p0 > t->nchars)
+		p0 = t->nchars;
+	if(p1 > t->nchars)
+		p1 = t->nchars;
+	if(p0==t->p0 && p1==t->p1)
+		return;
+	/* screen disagrees with desired selection */
+	if(t->p1<=p0 || p1<=t->p0 || p0==p1 || t->p1==t->p0){
+		/* no overlap or too easy to bother trying */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p0), t->p0, t->p1, 0);
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, p0), p0, p1, 1);
+		goto Return;
+	}
+	/* overlap; avoid unnecessary painting */
+	if(p0 < t->p0){
+		/* extend selection backwards */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, p0), p0, t->p0, 1);
+	}else if(p0 > t->p0){
+		/* trim first part of selection */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p0), t->p0, p0, 0);
+	}
+	if(p1 > t->p1){
+		/* extend selection forwards */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p1), t->p1, p1, 1);
+	}else if(p1 < t->p1){
+		/* trim last part of selection */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, p1), p1, t->p1, 0);
+	}
+
+    Return:
+	t->p0 = p0;
+	t->p1 = p1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release the button in less than DELAY ms and it's considered a null selection
+ * if the mouse hardly moved, regardless of whether it crossed a char boundary.
+ */
+enum {
+	DELAY = 2,
+	MINMOVE = 4,
+};
+
+uint
+xselect(Frame *f, Mousectl *mc, Image *col, uint *p1p)	/* when called, button is down */
+{
+	uint p0, p1, q, tmp;
+	ulong msec;
+	Point mp, pt0, pt1, qt;
+	int reg, b;
+
+	mp = mc->xy;
+	b = mc->buttons;
+	msec = mc->msec;
+
+	/* remove tick */
+	if(f->p0 == f->p1)
+		frtick(f, frptofchar(f, f->p0), 0);
+	p0 = p1 = frcharofpt(f, mp);
+	pt0 = frptofchar(f, p0);
+	pt1 = frptofchar(f, p1);
+	reg = 0;
+	frtick(f, pt0, 1);
+	do{
+		q = frcharofpt(f, mc->xy);
+		if(p1 != q){
+			if(p0 == p1)
+				frtick(f, pt0, 0);
+			if(reg != region(q, p0)){	/* crossed starting point; reset */
+				if(reg > 0)
+					selrestore(f, pt0, p0, p1);
+				else if(reg < 0)
+					selrestore(f, pt1, p1, p0);
+				p1 = p0;
+				pt1 = pt0;
+				reg = region(q, p0);
+				if(reg == 0)
+					frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, col, display->white);
+			}
+			qt = frptofchar(f, q);
+			if(reg > 0){
+				if(q > p1)
+					frdrawsel0(f, pt1, p1, q, col, display->white);
+
+				else if(q < p1)
+					selrestore(f, qt, q, p1);
+			}else if(reg < 0){
+				if(q > p1)
+					selrestore(f, pt1, p1, q);
+				else
+					frdrawsel0(f, qt, q, p1, col, display->white);
+			}
+			p1 = q;
+			pt1 = qt;
+		}
+		if(p0 == p1)
+			frtick(f, pt0, 1);
+		flushimage(f->display, 1);
+		readmouse(mc);
+	}while(mc->buttons == b);
+	if(mc->msec-msec < DELAY && p0!=p1
+	&& abs(mp.x-mc->xy.x)<MINMOVE
+	&& abs(mp.y-mc->xy.y)<MINMOVE) {
+		if(reg > 0)
+			selrestore(f, pt0, p0, p1);
+		else if(reg < 0)
+			selrestore(f, pt1, p1, p0);
+		p1 = p0;
+	}
+	if(p1 < p0){
+		tmp = p0;
+		p0 = p1;
+		p1 = tmp;
+	}
+	pt0 = frptofchar(f, p0);
+	if(p0 == p1)
+		frtick(f, pt0, 0);
+	selrestore(f, pt0, p0, p1);
+	/* restore tick */
+	if(f->p0 == f->p1)
+		frtick(f, frptofchar(f, f->p0), 1);
+	flushimage(f->display, 1);
+	*p1p = p1;
+	return p0;
+}
+
+int
+textselect23(Text *t, uint *q0, uint *q1, Image *high, int mask)
+{
+	uint p0, p1;
+	int buts;
+	
+	p0 = xselect(t, mousectl, high, &p1);
+	buts = mousectl->buttons;
+	if((buts & mask) == 0){
+		*q0 = p0+t->org;
+		*q1 = p1+t->org;
+	}
+
+	while(mousectl->buttons)
+		readmouse(mousectl);
+	return buts;
+}
+
+int
+textselect2(Text *t, uint *q0, uint *q1, Text **tp)
+{
+	int buts;
+
+	*tp = nil;
+	buts = textselect23(t, q0, q1, but2col, 4);
+	if(buts & 4)
+		return 0;
+	if(buts & 1){	/* pick up argument */
+		*tp = argtext;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int
+textselect3(Text *t, uint *q0, uint *q1)
+{
+	int h;
+
+	h = (textselect23(t, q0, q1, but3col, 1|2) == 0);
+	return h;
+}
+
+static Rune left1[] =  { L'{', L'[', L'(', L'<', L'«', 0 };
+static Rune right1[] = { L'}', L']', L')', L'>', L'»', 0 };
+static Rune left2[] =  { L'\n', 0 };
+static Rune left3[] =  { L'\'', L'"', L'`', 0 };
+
+static
+Rune *left[] = {
+	left1,
+	left2,
+	left3,
+	nil
+};
+static
+Rune *right[] = {
+	right1,
+	left2,
+	left3,
+	nil
+};
+
+int
+inmode(Rune r, int mode)
+{
+	return (mode == 1) ? isalnum(r) : r && !isspace(r);
+}
+
+void
+textstretchsel(Text *t, uint mp, uint *q0, uint *q1, int mode)
+{
+	int c, i;
+	Rune *r, *l, *p;
+	uint q;
+
+	*q0 = mp;
+	*q1 = mp;
+	for(i=0; left[i]!=nil; i++){
+		q = *q0;
+		l = left[i];
+		r = right[i];
+		/* try matching character to left, looking right */
+		if(q == 0)
+			c = '\n';
+		else
+			c = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		p = runestrchr(l, c);
+		if(p != nil){
+			if(textclickmatch(t, c, r[p-l], 1, &q))
+				*q1 = q-(c!='\n');
+			return;
+		}
+		/* try matching character to right, looking left */
+		if(q == t->file->nc)
+			c = '\n';
+		else
+			c = textreadc(t, q);
+		p = runestrchr(r, c);
+		if(p != nil){
+			if(textclickmatch(t, c, l[p-r], -1, &q)){
+				*q1 = *q0+(*q0<t->file->nc && c=='\n');
+				*q0 = q;
+				if(c!='\n' || q!=0 || textreadc(t, 0)=='\n')
+					(*q0)++;
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	/* try filling out word to right */
+	while(*q1<t->file->nc && inmode(textreadc(t, *q1), mode))
+		(*q1)++;
+	/* try filling out word to left */
+	while(*q0>0 && inmode(textreadc(t, *q0-1), mode))
+		(*q0)--;
+}
+
+int
+textclickmatch(Text *t, int cl, int cr, int dir, uint *q)
+{
+	Rune c;
+	int nest;
+
+	nest = 1;
+	for(;;){
+		if(dir > 0){
+			if(*q == t->file->nc)
+				break;
+			c = textreadc(t, *q);
+			(*q)++;
+		}else{
+			if(*q == 0)
+				break;
+			(*q)--;
+			c = textreadc(t, *q);
+		}
+		if(c == cr){
+			if(--nest==0)
+				return 1;
+		}else if(c == cl)
+			nest++;
+	}
+	return cl=='\n' && nest==1;
+}
+
+uint
+textbacknl(Text *t, uint p, uint n)
+{
+	int i, j;
+
+	/* look for start of this line if n==0 */
+	if(n==0 && p>0 && textreadc(t, p-1)!='\n')
+		n = 1;
+	i = n;
+	while(i-->0 && p>0){
+		--p;	/* it's at a newline now; back over it */
+		if(p == 0)
+			break;
+		/* at 128 chars, call it a line anyway */
+		for(j=128; --j>0 && p>0; p--)
+			if(textreadc(t, p-1)=='\n')
+				break;
+	}
+	return p;
+}
+
+void
+textsetorigin(Text *t, uint org, int exact)
+{
+	int i, a, fixup;
+	Rune *r;
+	uint n;
+
+	if(org>0 && !exact && textreadc(t, org-1) != '\n'){
+		/* org is an estimate of the char posn; find a newline */
+		/* don't try harder than 256 chars */
+		for(i=0; i<256 && org<t->file->nc; i++){
+			if(textreadc(t, org) == '\n'){
+				org++;
+				break;
+			}
+			org++;
+		}
+	}
+	a = org-t->org;
+	fixup = 0;
+	if(a>=0 && a<t->nchars){
+		frdelete(t, 0, a);
+		fixup = 1;	/* frdelete can leave end of last line in wrong selection mode; it doesn't know what follows */
+	}
+	else if(a<0 && -a<t->nchars){
+		n = t->org - org;
+		r = runemalloc(n);
+		bufread(t->file, org, r, n);
+		frinsert(t, r, r+n, 0);
+		free(r);
+	}else
+		frdelete(t, 0, t->nchars);
+	t->org = org;
+	textfill(t);
+	textscrdraw(t);
+	textsetselect(t, t->q0, t->q1);
+	if(fixup && t->p1 > t->p0)
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p1-1), t->p1-1, t->p1, 1);
+}
+
+void
+textreset(Text *t)
+{
+	t->file->seq = 0;
+	t->eq0 = ~0;
+	/* do t->delete(0, t->nc, TRUE) without building backup stuff */
+	textsetselect(t, t->org, t->org);
+	frdelete(t, 0, t->nchars);
+	t->org = 0;
+	t->q0 = 0;
+	t->q1 = 0;
+	filereset(t->file);
+	bufreset(t->file);
+}
diff --git a/patch/acme-esc-move/text.c.backup b/patch/acme-esc-move/text.c.backup
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..484ec3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patch/acme-esc-move/text.c.backup
@@ -0,0 +1,1460 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <libc.h>
+#include <draw.h>
+#include <thread.h>
+#include <cursor.h>
+#include <mouse.h>
+#include <keyboard.h>
+#include <frame.h>
+#include <fcall.h>
+#include <plumb.h>
+#include <complete.h>
+#include "dat.h"
+#include "fns.h"
+
+Image	*tagcols[NCOL];
+Image	*textcols[NCOL];
+
+enum{
+	TABDIR = 3	/* width of tabs in directory windows */
+};
+
+void
+textinit(Text *t, File *f, Rectangle r, Reffont *rf, Image *cols[NCOL])
+{
+	t->file = f;
+	t->all = r;
+	t->scrollr = r;
+	t->scrollr.max.x = r.min.x+Scrollwid;
+	t->lastsr = nullrect;
+	r.min.x += Scrollwid+Scrollgap;
+	t->eq0 = ~0;
+	t->ncache = 0;
+	t->reffont = rf;
+	t->tabstop = maxtab;
+	memmove(t->Frame.cols, cols, sizeof t->Frame.cols);
+	textredraw(t, r, rf->f, screen, -1);
+}
+
+void
+textredraw(Text *t, Rectangle r, Font *f, Image *b, int odx)
+{
+	int maxt;
+	Rectangle rr;
+
+	frinit(t, r, f, b, t->Frame.cols);
+	rr = t->r;
+	rr.min.x -= Scrollwid+Scrollgap;	/* back fill to scroll bar */
+	draw(t->b, rr, t->cols[BACK], nil, ZP);
+	/* use no wider than 3-space tabs in a directory */
+	maxt = maxtab;
+	if(t->what == Body){
+		if(t->w->isdir)
+			maxt = min(TABDIR, maxtab);
+		else
+			maxt = t->tabstop;
+	}
+	t->maxtab = maxt*stringwidth(f, "0");
+	if(t->what==Body && t->w->isdir && odx!=Dx(t->all)){
+		if(t->maxlines > 0){
+			textreset(t);
+			textcolumnate(t, t->w->dlp,  t->w->ndl);
+			textshow(t, 0, 0, 1);
+		}
+	}else{
+		textfill(t);
+		textsetselect(t, t->q0, t->q1);
+	}
+}
+
+int
+textresize(Text *t, Rectangle r)
+{
+	int odx;
+
+	if(Dy(r) > 0)
+		r.max.y -= Dy(r)%t->font->height;
+	else
+		r.max.y = r.min.y;
+	odx = Dx(t->all);
+	t->all = r;
+	t->scrollr = r;
+	t->scrollr.max.x = r.min.x+Scrollwid;
+	t->lastsr = nullrect;
+	r.min.x += Scrollwid+Scrollgap;
+	frclear(t, 0);
+	textredraw(t, r, t->font, t->b, odx);
+	return r.max.y;
+}
+
+void
+textclose(Text *t)
+{
+	free(t->cache);
+	frclear(t, 1);
+	filedeltext(t->file, t);
+	t->file = nil;
+	rfclose(t->reffont);
+	if(argtext == t)
+		argtext = nil;
+	if(typetext == t)
+		typetext = nil;
+	if(seltext == t)
+		seltext = nil;
+	if(mousetext == t)
+		mousetext = nil;
+	if(barttext == t)
+		barttext = nil;
+}
+
+int
+dircmp(void *a, void *b)
+{
+	Dirlist *da, *db;
+	int i, n;
+
+	da = *(Dirlist**)a;
+	db = *(Dirlist**)b;
+	n = min(da->nr, db->nr);
+	i = memcmp(da->r, db->r, n*sizeof(Rune));
+	if(i)
+		return i;
+	return da->nr - db->nr;
+}
+
+void
+textcolumnate(Text *t, Dirlist **dlp, int ndl)
+{
+	int i, j, w, colw, mint, maxt, ncol, nrow;
+	Dirlist *dl;
+	uint q1;
+
+	if(t->file->ntext > 1)
+		return;
+	mint = stringwidth(t->font, "0");
+	/* go for narrower tabs if set more than 3 wide */
+	t->maxtab = min(maxtab, TABDIR)*mint;
+	maxt = t->maxtab;
+	colw = 0;
+	for(i=0; i<ndl; i++){
+		dl = dlp[i];
+		w = dl->wid;
+		if(maxt-w%maxt < mint || w%maxt==0)
+			w += mint;
+		if(w % maxt)
+			w += maxt-(w%maxt);
+		if(w > colw)
+			colw = w;
+	}
+	if(colw == 0)
+		ncol = 1;
+	else
+		ncol = max(1, Dx(t->r)/colw);
+	nrow = (ndl+ncol-1)/ncol;
+
+	q1 = 0;
+	for(i=0; i<nrow; i++){
+		for(j=i; j<ndl; j+=nrow){
+			dl = dlp[j];
+			fileinsert(t->file, q1, dl->r, dl->nr);
+			q1 += dl->nr;
+			if(j+nrow >= ndl)
+				break;
+			w = dl->wid;
+			if(maxt-w%maxt < mint){
+				fileinsert(t->file, q1, L"\t", 1);
+				q1++;
+				w += mint;
+			}
+			do{
+				fileinsert(t->file, q1, L"\t", 1);
+				q1++;
+				w += maxt-(w%maxt);
+			}while(w < colw);
+		}
+		fileinsert(t->file, q1, L"\n", 1);
+		q1++;
+	}
+}
+
+uint
+textload(Text *t, uint q0, char *file, int setqid)
+{
+	Rune *rp;
+	Dirlist *dl, **dlp;
+	int fd, i, j, n, ndl, nulls;
+	uint q, q1;
+	Dir *d, *dbuf;
+	char *tmp;
+	Text *u;
+
+	if(t->ncache!=0 || t->file->nc || t->w==nil || t!=&t->w->body)
+		error("text.load");
+	if(t->w->isdir && t->file->nname==0){
+		warning(nil, "empty directory name\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	fd = open(file, OREAD);
+	if(fd < 0){
+		warning(nil, "can't open %s: %r\n", file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	d = dirfstat(fd);
+	if(d == nil){
+		warning(nil, "can't fstat %s: %r\n", file);
+		goto Rescue;
+	}
+	nulls = FALSE;
+	if(d->qid.type & QTDIR){
+		/* this is checked in get() but it's possible the file changed underfoot */
+		if(t->file->ntext > 1){
+			warning(nil, "%s is a directory; can't read with multiple windows on it\n", file);
+			goto Rescue;
+		}
+		t->w->isdir = TRUE;
+		t->w->filemenu = FALSE;
+		if(t->file->nname > 0 && t->file->name[t->file->nname-1] != '/'){
+			rp = runemalloc(t->file->nname+1);
+			runemove(rp, t->file->name, t->file->nname);
+			rp[t->file->nname] = '/';
+			winsetname(t->w, rp, t->file->nname+1);
+			free(rp);
+		}
+		dlp = nil;
+		ndl = 0;
+		dbuf = nil;
+		while((n=dirread(fd, &dbuf)) > 0){
+			for(i=0; i<n; i++){
+				dl = emalloc(sizeof(Dirlist));
+				j = strlen(dbuf[i].name);
+				tmp = emalloc(j+1+1);
+				memmove(tmp, dbuf[i].name, j);
+				if(dbuf[i].qid.type & QTDIR)
+					tmp[j++] = '/';
+				tmp[j] = '\0';
+				dl->r = bytetorune(tmp, &dl->nr);
+				dl->wid = stringwidth(t->font, tmp);
+				free(tmp);
+				ndl++;
+				dlp = realloc(dlp, ndl*sizeof(Dirlist*));
+				dlp[ndl-1] = dl;
+			}
+			free(dbuf);
+		}
+		qsort(dlp, ndl, sizeof(Dirlist*), dircmp);
+		t->w->dlp = dlp;
+		t->w->ndl = ndl;
+		textcolumnate(t, dlp, ndl);
+		q1 = t->file->nc;
+	}else{
+		t->w->isdir = FALSE;
+		t->w->filemenu = TRUE;
+		q1 = q0 + fileload(t->file, q0, fd, &nulls);
+	}
+	if(setqid){
+		t->file->dev = d->dev;
+		t->file->mtime = d->mtime;
+		t->file->qidpath = d->qid.path;
+	}
+	close(fd);
+	rp = fbufalloc();
+	for(q=q0; q<q1; q+=n){
+		n = q1-q;
+		if(n > RBUFSIZE)
+			n = RBUFSIZE;
+		bufread(t->file, q, rp, n);
+		if(q < t->org)
+			t->org += n;
+		else if(q <= t->org+t->nchars)
+			frinsert(t, rp, rp+n, q-t->org);
+		if(t->lastlinefull)
+			break;
+	}
+	fbuffree(rp);
+	for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+		u = t->file->text[i];
+		if(u != t){
+			if(u->org > u->file->nc)	/* will be 0 because of reset(), but safety first */
+				u->org = 0;
+			textresize(u, u->all);
+			textbacknl(u, u->org, 0);	/* go to beginning of line */
+		}
+		textsetselect(u, q0, q0);
+	}
+	if(nulls)
+		warning(nil, "%s: NUL bytes elided\n", file);
+	free(d);
+	return q1-q0;
+
+    Rescue:
+	close(fd);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+uint
+textbsinsert(Text *t, uint q0, Rune *r, uint n, int tofile, int *nrp)
+{
+	Rune *bp, *tp, *up;
+	int i, initial;
+
+	if(t->what == Tag){	/* can't happen but safety first: mustn't backspace over file name */
+    Err:
+		textinsert(t, q0, r, n, tofile);
+		*nrp = n;
+		return q0;
+	}
+	bp = r;
+	for(i=0; i<n; i++)
+		if(*bp++ == '\b'){
+			--bp;
+			initial = 0;
+			tp = runemalloc(n);
+			runemove(tp, r, i);
+			up = tp+i;
+			for(; i<n; i++){
+				*up = *bp++;
+				if(*up == '\b')
+					if(up == tp)
+						initial++;
+					else
+						--up;
+				else
+					up++;
+			}
+			if(initial){
+				if(initial > q0)
+					initial = q0;
+				q0 -= initial;
+				textdelete(t, q0, q0+initial, tofile);
+			}
+			n = up-tp;
+			textinsert(t, q0, tp, n, tofile);
+			free(tp);
+			*nrp = n;
+			return q0;
+		}
+	goto Err;
+}
+
+void
+textinsert(Text *t, uint q0, Rune *r, uint n, int tofile)
+{
+	int c, i;
+	Text *u;
+
+	if(tofile && t->ncache != 0)
+		error("text.insert");
+	if(n == 0)
+		return;
+	if(tofile){
+		fileinsert(t->file, q0, r, n);
+		if(t->what == Body){
+			t->w->dirty = TRUE;
+			t->w->utflastqid = -1;
+		}
+		if(t->file->ntext > 1)
+			for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+				u = t->file->text[i];
+				if(u != t){
+					u->w->dirty = TRUE;	/* always a body */
+					textinsert(u, q0, r, n, FALSE);
+					textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+					textscrdraw(u);
+				}
+			}
+					
+	}
+	if(q0 < t->q1)
+		t->q1 += n;
+	if(q0 < t->q0)
+		t->q0 += n;
+	if(q0 < t->org)
+		t->org += n;
+	else if(q0 <= t->org+t->nchars)
+		frinsert(t, r, r+n, q0-t->org);
+	if(t->w){
+		c = 'i';
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			c = 'I';
+		if(n <= EVENTSIZE)
+			winevent(t->w, "%c%d %d 0 %d %.*S\n", c, q0, q0+n, n, n, r);
+		else
+			winevent(t->w, "%c%d %d 0 0 \n", c, q0, q0+n, n);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+typecommit(Text *t)
+{
+	if(t->w != nil)
+		wincommit(t->w, t);
+	else
+		textcommit(t, TRUE);
+}
+
+void
+textfill(Text *t)
+{
+	Rune *rp;
+	int i, n, m, nl;
+
+	if(t->lastlinefull || t->nofill)
+		return;
+	if(t->ncache > 0)
+		typecommit(t);
+	rp = fbufalloc();
+	do{
+		n = t->file->nc-(t->org+t->nchars);
+		if(n == 0)
+			break;
+		if(n > 2000)	/* educated guess at reasonable amount */
+			n = 2000;
+		bufread(t->file, t->org+t->nchars, rp, n);
+		/*
+		 * it's expensive to frinsert more than we need, so
+		 * count newlines.
+		 */
+		nl = t->maxlines-t->nlines;
+		m = 0;
+		for(i=0; i<n; ){
+			if(rp[i++] == '\n'){
+				m++;
+				if(m >= nl)
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+		frinsert(t, rp, rp+i, t->nchars);
+	}while(t->lastlinefull == FALSE);
+	fbuffree(rp);
+}
+
+void
+textdelete(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1, int tofile)
+{
+	uint n, p0, p1;
+	int i, c;
+	Text *u;
+
+	if(tofile && t->ncache != 0)
+		error("text.delete");
+	n = q1-q0;
+	if(n == 0)
+		return;
+	if(tofile){
+		filedelete(t->file, q0, q1);
+		if(t->what == Body){
+			t->w->dirty = TRUE;
+			t->w->utflastqid = -1;
+		}
+		if(t->file->ntext > 1)
+			for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+				u = t->file->text[i];
+				if(u != t){
+					u->w->dirty = TRUE;	/* always a body */
+					textdelete(u, q0, q1, FALSE);
+					textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+					textscrdraw(u);
+				}
+			}
+	}
+	if(q0 < t->q0)
+		t->q0 -= min(n, t->q0-q0);
+	if(q0 < t->q1)
+		t->q1 -= min(n, t->q1-q0);
+	if(q1 <= t->org)
+		t->org -= n;
+	else if(q0 < t->org+t->nchars){
+		p1 = q1 - t->org;
+		if(p1 > t->nchars)
+			p1 = t->nchars;
+		if(q0 < t->org){
+			t->org = q0;
+			p0 = 0;
+		}else
+			p0 = q0 - t->org;
+		frdelete(t, p0, p1);
+		textfill(t);
+	}
+	if(t->w){
+		c = 'd';
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			c = 'D';
+		winevent(t->w, "%c%d %d 0 0 \n", c, q0, q1);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+textconstrain(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1, uint *p0, uint *p1)
+{
+	*p0 = min(q0, t->file->nc);
+	*p1 = min(q1, t->file->nc);
+}
+
+Rune
+textreadc(Text *t, uint q)
+{
+	Rune r;
+
+	if(t->cq0<=q && q<t->cq0+t->ncache)
+		r = t->cache[q-t->cq0];
+	else
+		bufread(t->file, q, &r, 1);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int
+spacesindentbswidth(Text *t)
+{
+	uint q, col;
+	Rune r;
+
+	col = textbswidth(t, 0x15);
+	q = t->q0;
+	while(q > 0){
+		r = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		if(r != ' ')
+			break;
+		q--;
+		if(--col % t->tabstop == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	if(t->q0 == q)
+		return 1;
+	return t->q0-q;
+}
+
+int
+textbswidth(Text *t, Rune c)
+{
+	uint q, eq;
+	Rune r;
+	int skipping;
+
+	/* there is known to be at least one character to erase */
+	if(c == 0x08){	/* ^H: erase character */
+		if(t->what == Body && t->w->indent[SPACESINDENT])
+			return spacesindentbswidth(t);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	q = t->q0;
+	skipping = TRUE;
+	while(q > 0){
+		r = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		if(r == '\n'){		/* eat at most one more character */
+			if(q == t->q0)	/* eat the newline */
+				--q;
+			break; 
+		}
+		if(c == 0x17){
+			eq = isalnum(r);
+			if(eq && skipping)	/* found one; stop skipping */
+				skipping = FALSE;
+			else if(!eq && !skipping)
+				break;
+		}
+		--q;
+	}
+	return t->q0-q;
+}
+
+int
+textfilewidth(Text *t, uint q0, int oneelement)
+{
+	uint q;
+	Rune r;
+
+	q = q0;
+	while(q > 0){
+		r = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		if(r <= ' ')
+			break;
+		if(oneelement && r=='/')
+			break;
+		--q;
+	}
+	return q0-q;
+}
+
+Rune*
+textcomplete(Text *t)
+{
+	int i, nstr, npath;
+	uint q;
+	Rune tmp[200];
+	Rune *str, *path;
+	Rune *rp;
+	Completion *c;
+	char *s, *dirs;
+	Runestr dir;
+
+	/* control-f: filename completion; works back to white space or / */
+	if(t->q0<t->file->nc && textreadc(t, t->q0)>' ')	/* must be at end of word */
+		return nil;
+	nstr = textfilewidth(t, t->q0, TRUE);
+	str = runemalloc(nstr);
+	npath = textfilewidth(t, t->q0-nstr, FALSE);
+	path = runemalloc(npath);
+
+	c = nil;
+	rp = nil;
+	dirs = nil;
+
+	q = t->q0-nstr;
+	for(i=0; i<nstr; i++)
+		str[i] = textreadc(t, q++);
+	q = t->q0-nstr-npath;
+	for(i=0; i<npath; i++)
+		path[i] = textreadc(t, q++);
+	/* is path rooted? if not, we need to make it relative to window path */
+	if(npath>0 && path[0]=='/')
+		dir = (Runestr){path, npath};
+	else{
+		dir = dirname(t, nil, 0);
+		if(dir.nr + 1 + npath > nelem(tmp)){
+			free(dir.r);
+			goto Return;
+		}
+		if(dir.nr == 0){
+			dir.nr = 1;
+			dir.r = runestrdup(L".");
+		}
+		runemove(tmp, dir.r, dir.nr);
+		tmp[dir.nr] = '/';
+		runemove(tmp+dir.nr+1, path, npath);
+		free(dir.r);
+		dir.r = tmp;
+		dir.nr += 1+npath;
+		dir = cleanrname(dir);
+	}
+
+	s = smprint("%.*S", nstr, str);
+	dirs = smprint("%.*S", dir.nr, dir.r);
+	c = complete(dirs, s);
+	free(s);
+	if(c == nil){
+		warning(nil, "error attempting completion: %r\n");
+		goto Return;
+	}
+
+	if(!c->advance){
+		warning(nil, "%.*S%s%.*S*%s\n",
+			dir.nr, dir.r,
+			dir.nr>0 && dir.r[dir.nr-1]!='/' ? "/" : "",
+			nstr, str,
+			c->nmatch? "" : ": no matches in:");
+		for(i=0; i<c->nfile; i++)
+			warning(nil, " %s\n", c->filename[i]);
+	}
+
+	if(c->advance)
+		rp = runesmprint("%s", c->string);
+	else
+		rp = nil;
+  Return:
+	freecompletion(c);
+	free(dirs);
+	free(str);
+	free(path);
+	return rp;
+}
+
+void
+texttype(Text *t, Rune r)
+{
+	uint q0, q1;
+	int nnb, nb, n, i;
+	int nr;
+	Rune *rp;
+	Text *u;
+
+	nr = 1;
+	rp = &r;
+	switch(r){
+	case Kleft:
+		typecommit(t);
+		if(t->q0 > 0)
+			textshow(t, t->q0-1, t->q0-1, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Kright:
+		typecommit(t);
+		if(t->q1 < t->file->nc)
+			textshow(t, t->q1+1, t->q1+1, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Kdown:
+		n = t->maxlines/3;
+		goto case_Down;
+	case Kscrollonedown:
+		n = mousescrollsize(t->maxlines);
+		if(n <= 0)
+			n = 1;
+		goto case_Down;
+	case Kpgdown:
+		n = 2*t->maxlines/3;
+	case_Down:
+		q0 = t->org+frcharofpt(t, Pt(t->r.min.x, t->r.min.y+n*t->font->height));
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			textsetorigin(t, q0, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Kup:
+		n = t->maxlines/3;
+		goto case_Up;
+	case Kscrolloneup:
+		n = mousescrollsize(t->maxlines);
+		goto case_Up;
+	case Kpgup:
+		n = 2*t->maxlines/3;
+	case_Up:
+		q0 = textbacknl(t, t->org, n);
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			textsetorigin(t, q0, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Khome:
+		typecommit(t);
+		textshow(t, 0, 0, FALSE);
+		return;
+	case Kend:
+		typecommit(t);
+		textshow(t, t->file->nc, t->file->nc, FALSE);
+		return;
+	case 0x01:	/* ^A: beginning of line */
+		typecommit(t);
+		/* go to where ^U would erase, if not already at BOL */
+		nnb = 0;
+		if(t->q0>0 && textreadc(t, t->q0-1)!='\n')
+			nnb = textbswidth(t, 0x15);
+		textshow(t, t->q0-nnb, t->q0-nnb, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case 0x05:	/* ^E: end of line */
+		typecommit(t);
+		q0 = t->q0;
+		while(q0<t->file->nc && textreadc(t, q0)!='\n')
+			q0++;
+		textshow(t, q0, q0, TRUE);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(t->what == Body){
+		seq++;
+		filemark(t->file);
+	}
+	if(t->q1 > t->q0){
+		if(t->ncache != 0)
+			error("text.type");
+		cut(t, t, nil, TRUE, TRUE, nil, 0);
+		t->eq0 = ~0;
+	}
+	textshow(t, t->q0, t->q0, 1);
+	switch(r){
+	case 0x06:
+	case Kins:
+		rp = textcomplete(t);
+		if(rp == nil)
+			return;
+		nr = runestrlen(rp);
+		break;	/* fall through to normal insertion case */
+	case 0x1B:
+		if(t->eq0 != ~0)
+			textsetselect(t, t->eq0, t->q0);
+		if(t->ncache > 0)
+			typecommit(t);
+		return;
+	case 0x08:	/* ^H: erase character */
+	case 0x15:	/* ^U: erase line */
+	case 0x17:	/* ^W: erase word */
+		if(t->q0 == 0)	/* nothing to erase */
+			return;
+		nnb = textbswidth(t, r);
+		q1 = t->q0;
+		q0 = q1-nnb;
+		/* if selection is at beginning of window, avoid deleting invisible text */
+		if(q0 < t->org){
+			q0 = t->org;
+			nnb = q1-q0;
+		}
+		if(nnb <= 0)
+			return;
+		for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+			u = t->file->text[i];
+			u->nofill = TRUE;
+			nb = nnb;
+			n = u->ncache;
+			if(n > 0){
+				if(q1 != u->cq0+n)
+					error("text.type backspace");
+				if(n > nb)
+					n = nb;
+				u->ncache -= n;
+				textdelete(u, q1-n, q1, FALSE);
+				nb -= n;
+			}
+			if(u->eq0==q1 || u->eq0==~0)
+				u->eq0 = q0;
+			if(nb && u==t)
+				textdelete(u, q0, q0+nb, TRUE);
+			if(u != t)
+				textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+			else
+				textsetselect(t, q0, q0);
+			u->nofill = FALSE;
+		}
+		for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++)
+			textfill(t->file->text[i]);
+		return;
+	case '\t':
+		if(t->what == Body && t->w->indent[SPACESINDENT]){
+			nnb = textbswidth(t, 0x15);
+			if(nnb == 1 && textreadc(t, t->q0-1) == '\n')
+				nnb = 0;
+			nnb = t->tabstop - nnb % t->tabstop;
+			rp = runemalloc(nnb);
+			for(nr = 0; nr < nnb; nr++)
+				rp[nr] = ' ';
+		}
+		break;
+	case '\n':
+		if(t->what == Body && t->w->indent[AUTOINDENT]){
+			/* find beginning of previous line using backspace code */
+			nnb = textbswidth(t, 0x15); /* ^U case */
+			rp = runemalloc(nnb + 1);
+			nr = 0;
+			rp[nr++] = r;
+			for(i=0; i<nnb; i++){
+				r = textreadc(t, t->q0-nnb+i);
+				if(r != ' ' && r != '\t')
+					break;
+				rp[nr++] = r;
+			}
+		}
+		break; /* fall through to normal code */
+	}
+	/* otherwise ordinary character; just insert, typically in caches of all texts */
+	for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+		u = t->file->text[i];
+		if(u->eq0 == ~0)
+			u->eq0 = t->q0;
+		if(u->ncache == 0)
+			u->cq0 = t->q0;
+		else if(t->q0 != u->cq0+u->ncache)
+			error("text.type cq1");
+		textinsert(u, t->q0, rp, nr, FALSE);
+		if(u != t)
+			textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+		if(u->ncache+nr > u->ncachealloc){
+			u->ncachealloc += 10 + nr;
+			u->cache = runerealloc(u->cache, u->ncachealloc);
+		}
+		runemove(u->cache+u->ncache, rp, nr);
+		u->ncache += nr;
+	}
+	if(rp != &r)
+		free(rp);
+	textsetselect(t, t->q0+nr, t->q0+nr);
+	if(r=='\n' && t->w!=nil)
+		wincommit(t->w, t);
+}
+
+void
+textcommit(Text *t, int tofile)
+{
+	if(t->ncache == 0)
+		return;
+	if(tofile)
+		fileinsert(t->file, t->cq0, t->cache, t->ncache);
+	if(t->what == Body){
+		t->w->dirty = TRUE;
+		t->w->utflastqid = -1;
+	}
+	t->ncache = 0;
+}
+
+static	Text	*clicktext;
+static	uint	clickmsec;
+static	int	clickcount;
+static	Point	clickpt;
+static	Text	*selecttext;
+static	uint	selectq;
+
+/*
+ * called from frame library
+ */
+void
+framescroll(Frame *f, int dl)
+{
+	if(f != &selecttext->Frame)
+		error("frameselect not right frame");
+	textframescroll(selecttext, dl);
+}
+
+void
+textframescroll(Text *t, int dl)
+{
+	uint q0;
+
+	if(dl == 0){
+		scrsleep(100);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(dl < 0){
+		q0 = textbacknl(t, t->org, -dl);
+		if(selectq > t->org+t->p0)
+			textsetselect(t, t->org+t->p0, selectq);
+		else
+			textsetselect(t, selectq, t->org+t->p0);
+	}else{
+		if(t->org+t->nchars == t->file->nc)
+			return;
+		q0 = t->org+frcharofpt(t, Pt(t->r.min.x, t->r.min.y+dl*t->font->height));
+		if(selectq > t->org+t->p1)
+			textsetselect(t, t->org+t->p1, selectq);
+		else
+			textsetselect(t, selectq, t->org+t->p1);
+	}
+	textsetorigin(t, q0, TRUE);
+	flushimage(display, 1);
+}
+
+
+void
+textselect(Text *t)
+{
+	uint q0, q1;
+	int b, x, y, dx, dy;
+	int state;
+
+	selecttext = t;
+	/*
+	 * To have double-clicking and chording, we double-click
+	 * immediately if it might make sense.
+	 */
+	b = mouse->buttons;
+	q0 = t->q0;
+	q1 = t->q1;
+	dx = abs(clickpt.x - mouse->xy.x);
+	dy = abs(clickpt.y - mouse->xy.y);
+	clickpt = mouse->xy;
+	selectq = t->org+frcharofpt(t, mouse->xy);
+	clickcount++;
+	if(mouse->msec-clickmsec >= 500 || selecttext != t || clickcount > 3 || dx > 3 || dy > 3)
+		clickcount = 0;
+	if(clickcount >= 1 && selecttext==t && mouse->msec-clickmsec < 500){
+		textstretchsel(t, selectq, &q0, &q1, clickcount);
+		textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+		flushimage(display, 1);
+		x = mouse->xy.x;
+		y = mouse->xy.y;
+		/* stay here until something interesting happens */
+		while(1){
+			readmouse(mousectl);
+			dx = abs(mouse->xy.x - x);
+			dy = abs(mouse->xy.y - y);
+			if(mouse->buttons != b || dx >= 3 || dy >= 3)
+				break;
+			clickcount++;
+			clickmsec = mouse->msec;
+		}
+		mouse->xy.x = x;	/* in case we're calling frselect */
+		mouse->xy.y = y;
+		q0 = t->q0;	/* may have changed */
+		q1 = t->q1;
+		selectq = t->org+frcharofpt(t, mouse->xy);;
+	}
+	if(mouse->buttons == b && clickcount == 0){
+		t->Frame.scroll = framescroll;
+		frselect(t, mousectl);
+		/* horrible botch: while asleep, may have lost selection altogether */
+		if(selectq > t->file->nc)
+			selectq = t->org + t->p0;
+		t->Frame.scroll = nil;
+		if(selectq < t->org)
+			q0 = selectq;
+		else
+			q0 = t->org + t->p0;
+		if(selectq > t->org+t->nchars)
+			q1 = selectq;
+		else
+			q1 = t->org+t->p1;
+	}
+	if(q0 == q1){
+		if(q0==t->q0 && mouse->msec-clickmsec<500)
+			textstretchsel(t, selectq, &q0, &q1, clickcount);
+		else
+			clicktext = t;
+		clickmsec = mouse->msec;
+	}else
+		clicktext = nil;
+	textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+	flushimage(display, 1);
+	state = 0;	/* undo when possible; +1 for cut, -1 for paste */
+	while(mouse->buttons){
+		mouse->msec = 0;
+		b = mouse->buttons;
+		if((b&1) && (b&6)){
+			if(state==0 && t->what==Body){
+				seq++;
+				filemark(t->w->body.file);
+			}
+			if(b & 2){
+				if(state==-1 && t->what==Body){
+					winundo(t->w, TRUE);
+					textsetselect(t, q0, t->q0);
+					state = 0;
+				}else if(state != 1){
+					cut(t, t, nil, TRUE, TRUE, nil, 0);
+					state = 1;
+				}
+			}else{
+				if(state==1 && t->what==Body){
+					winundo(t->w, TRUE);
+					textsetselect(t, q0, t->q1);
+					state = 0;
+				}else if(state != -1){
+					paste(t, t, nil, TRUE, FALSE, nil, 0);
+					state = -1;
+				}
+			}
+			textscrdraw(t);
+			clearmouse();
+		}
+		flushimage(display, 1);
+		while(mouse->buttons == b)
+			readmouse(mousectl);
+		if(mouse->msec-clickmsec >= 500)
+			clicktext = nil;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+textshow(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1, int doselect)
+{
+	int qe;
+	int nl;
+	uint q;
+
+	if(t->what != Body){
+		if(doselect)
+			textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(t->w!=nil && t->maxlines==0)
+		colgrow(t->col, t->w, 1);
+	if(doselect)
+		textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+	qe = t->org+t->nchars;
+	if(t->org<=q0 && (q0<qe || (q0==qe && qe==t->file->nc+t->ncache)))
+		textscrdraw(t);
+	else{
+		if(t->w->nopen[QWevent] > 0)
+			nl = 3*t->maxlines/4;
+		else
+			nl = t->maxlines/4;
+		q = textbacknl(t, q0, nl);
+		/* avoid going backwards if trying to go forwards - long lines! */
+		if(!(q0>t->org && q<t->org))
+			textsetorigin(t, q, TRUE);
+		while(q0 > t->org+t->nchars)
+			textsetorigin(t, t->org+1, FALSE);
+	}
+}
+
+static
+int
+region(int a, int b)
+{
+	if(a < b)
+		return -1;
+	if(a == b)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void
+selrestore(Frame *f, Point pt0, uint p0, uint p1)
+{
+	if(p1<=f->p0 || p0>=f->p1){
+		/* no overlap */
+		frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, f->cols[BACK], f->cols[TEXT]);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(p0>=f->p0 && p1<=f->p1){
+		/* entirely inside */
+		frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, f->cols[HIGH], f->cols[HTEXT]);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* they now are known to overlap */
+
+	/* before selection */
+	if(p0 < f->p0){
+		frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, f->p0, f->cols[BACK], f->cols[TEXT]);
+		p0 = f->p0;
+		pt0 = frptofchar(f, p0);
+	}
+	/* after selection */
+	if(p1 > f->p1){
+		frdrawsel0(f, frptofchar(f, f->p1), f->p1, p1, f->cols[BACK], f->cols[TEXT]);
+		p1 = f->p1;
+	}
+	/* inside selection */
+	frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, f->cols[HIGH], f->cols[HTEXT]);
+}
+
+void
+textsetselect(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1)
+{
+	int p0, p1;
+
+	/* t->p0 and t->p1 are always right; t->q0 and t->q1 may be off */
+	t->q0 = q0;
+	t->q1 = q1;
+	/* compute desired p0,p1 from q0,q1 */
+	p0 = q0-t->org;
+	p1 = q1-t->org;
+	if(p0 < 0)
+		p0 = 0;
+	if(p1 < 0)
+		p1 = 0;
+	if(p0 > t->nchars)
+		p0 = t->nchars;
+	if(p1 > t->nchars)
+		p1 = t->nchars;
+	if(p0==t->p0 && p1==t->p1)
+		return;
+	/* screen disagrees with desired selection */
+	if(t->p1<=p0 || p1<=t->p0 || p0==p1 || t->p1==t->p0){
+		/* no overlap or too easy to bother trying */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p0), t->p0, t->p1, 0);
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, p0), p0, p1, 1);
+		goto Return;
+	}
+	/* overlap; avoid unnecessary painting */
+	if(p0 < t->p0){
+		/* extend selection backwards */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, p0), p0, t->p0, 1);
+	}else if(p0 > t->p0){
+		/* trim first part of selection */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p0), t->p0, p0, 0);
+	}
+	if(p1 > t->p1){
+		/* extend selection forwards */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p1), t->p1, p1, 1);
+	}else if(p1 < t->p1){
+		/* trim last part of selection */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, p1), p1, t->p1, 0);
+	}
+
+    Return:
+	t->p0 = p0;
+	t->p1 = p1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release the button in less than DELAY ms and it's considered a null selection
+ * if the mouse hardly moved, regardless of whether it crossed a char boundary.
+ */
+enum {
+	DELAY = 2,
+	MINMOVE = 4,
+};
+
+uint
+xselect(Frame *f, Mousectl *mc, Image *col, uint *p1p)	/* when called, button is down */
+{
+	uint p0, p1, q, tmp;
+	ulong msec;
+	Point mp, pt0, pt1, qt;
+	int reg, b;
+
+	mp = mc->xy;
+	b = mc->buttons;
+	msec = mc->msec;
+
+	/* remove tick */
+	if(f->p0 == f->p1)
+		frtick(f, frptofchar(f, f->p0), 0);
+	p0 = p1 = frcharofpt(f, mp);
+	pt0 = frptofchar(f, p0);
+	pt1 = frptofchar(f, p1);
+	reg = 0;
+	frtick(f, pt0, 1);
+	do{
+		q = frcharofpt(f, mc->xy);
+		if(p1 != q){
+			if(p0 == p1)
+				frtick(f, pt0, 0);
+			if(reg != region(q, p0)){	/* crossed starting point; reset */
+				if(reg > 0)
+					selrestore(f, pt0, p0, p1);
+				else if(reg < 0)
+					selrestore(f, pt1, p1, p0);
+				p1 = p0;
+				pt1 = pt0;
+				reg = region(q, p0);
+				if(reg == 0)
+					frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, col, display->white);
+			}
+			qt = frptofchar(f, q);
+			if(reg > 0){
+				if(q > p1)
+					frdrawsel0(f, pt1, p1, q, col, display->white);
+
+				else if(q < p1)
+					selrestore(f, qt, q, p1);
+			}else if(reg < 0){
+				if(q > p1)
+					selrestore(f, pt1, p1, q);
+				else
+					frdrawsel0(f, qt, q, p1, col, display->white);
+			}
+			p1 = q;
+			pt1 = qt;
+		}
+		if(p0 == p1)
+			frtick(f, pt0, 1);
+		flushimage(f->display, 1);
+		readmouse(mc);
+	}while(mc->buttons == b);
+	if(mc->msec-msec < DELAY && p0!=p1
+	&& abs(mp.x-mc->xy.x)<MINMOVE
+	&& abs(mp.y-mc->xy.y)<MINMOVE) {
+		if(reg > 0)
+			selrestore(f, pt0, p0, p1);
+		else if(reg < 0)
+			selrestore(f, pt1, p1, p0);
+		p1 = p0;
+	}
+	if(p1 < p0){
+		tmp = p0;
+		p0 = p1;
+		p1 = tmp;
+	}
+	pt0 = frptofchar(f, p0);
+	if(p0 == p1)
+		frtick(f, pt0, 0);
+	selrestore(f, pt0, p0, p1);
+	/* restore tick */
+	if(f->p0 == f->p1)
+		frtick(f, frptofchar(f, f->p0), 1);
+	flushimage(f->display, 1);
+	*p1p = p1;
+	return p0;
+}
+
+int
+textselect23(Text *t, uint *q0, uint *q1, Image *high, int mask)
+{
+	uint p0, p1;
+	int buts;
+	
+	p0 = xselect(t, mousectl, high, &p1);
+	buts = mousectl->buttons;
+	if((buts & mask) == 0){
+		*q0 = p0+t->org;
+		*q1 = p1+t->org;
+	}
+
+	while(mousectl->buttons)
+		readmouse(mousectl);
+	return buts;
+}
+
+int
+textselect2(Text *t, uint *q0, uint *q1, Text **tp)
+{
+	int buts;
+
+	*tp = nil;
+	buts = textselect23(t, q0, q1, but2col, 4);
+	if(buts & 4)
+		return 0;
+	if(buts & 1){	/* pick up argument */
+		*tp = argtext;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int
+textselect3(Text *t, uint *q0, uint *q1)
+{
+	int h;
+
+	h = (textselect23(t, q0, q1, but3col, 1|2) == 0);
+	return h;
+}
+
+static Rune left1[] =  { L'{', L'[', L'(', L'<', L'«', 0 };
+static Rune right1[] = { L'}', L']', L')', L'>', L'»', 0 };
+static Rune left2[] =  { L'\n', 0 };
+static Rune left3[] =  { L'\'', L'"', L'`', 0 };
+
+static
+Rune *left[] = {
+	left1,
+	left2,
+	left3,
+	nil
+};
+static
+Rune *right[] = {
+	right1,
+	left2,
+	left3,
+	nil
+};
+
+int
+inmode(Rune r, int mode)
+{
+	return (mode == 1) ? isalnum(r) : r && !isspace(r);
+}
+
+void
+textstretchsel(Text *t, uint mp, uint *q0, uint *q1, int mode)
+{
+	int c, i;
+	Rune *r, *l, *p;
+	uint q;
+
+	*q0 = mp;
+	*q1 = mp;
+	for(i=0; left[i]!=nil; i++){
+		q = *q0;
+		l = left[i];
+		r = right[i];
+		/* try matching character to left, looking right */
+		if(q == 0)
+			c = '\n';
+		else
+			c = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		p = runestrchr(l, c);
+		if(p != nil){
+			if(textclickmatch(t, c, r[p-l], 1, &q))
+				*q1 = q-(c!='\n');
+			return;
+		}
+		/* try matching character to right, looking left */
+		if(q == t->file->nc)
+			c = '\n';
+		else
+			c = textreadc(t, q);
+		p = runestrchr(r, c);
+		if(p != nil){
+			if(textclickmatch(t, c, l[p-r], -1, &q)){
+				*q1 = *q0+(*q0<t->file->nc && c=='\n');
+				*q0 = q;
+				if(c!='\n' || q!=0 || textreadc(t, 0)=='\n')
+					(*q0)++;
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	/* try filling out word to right */
+	while(*q1<t->file->nc && inmode(textreadc(t, *q1), mode))
+		(*q1)++;
+	/* try filling out word to left */
+	while(*q0>0 && inmode(textreadc(t, *q0-1), mode))
+		(*q0)--;
+}
+
+int
+textclickmatch(Text *t, int cl, int cr, int dir, uint *q)
+{
+	Rune c;
+	int nest;
+
+	nest = 1;
+	for(;;){
+		if(dir > 0){
+			if(*q == t->file->nc)
+				break;
+			c = textreadc(t, *q);
+			(*q)++;
+		}else{
+			if(*q == 0)
+				break;
+			(*q)--;
+			c = textreadc(t, *q);
+		}
+		if(c == cr){
+			if(--nest==0)
+				return 1;
+		}else if(c == cl)
+			nest++;
+	}
+	return cl=='\n' && nest==1;
+}
+
+uint
+textbacknl(Text *t, uint p, uint n)
+{
+	int i, j;
+
+	/* look for start of this line if n==0 */
+	if(n==0 && p>0 && textreadc(t, p-1)!='\n')
+		n = 1;
+	i = n;
+	while(i-->0 && p>0){
+		--p;	/* it's at a newline now; back over it */
+		if(p == 0)
+			break;
+		/* at 128 chars, call it a line anyway */
+		for(j=128; --j>0 && p>0; p--)
+			if(textreadc(t, p-1)=='\n')
+				break;
+	}
+	return p;
+}
+
+void
+textsetorigin(Text *t, uint org, int exact)
+{
+	int i, a, fixup;
+	Rune *r;
+	uint n;
+
+	if(org>0 && !exact && textreadc(t, org-1) != '\n'){
+		/* org is an estimate of the char posn; find a newline */
+		/* don't try harder than 256 chars */
+		for(i=0; i<256 && org<t->file->nc; i++){
+			if(textreadc(t, org) == '\n'){
+				org++;
+				break;
+			}
+			org++;
+		}
+	}
+	a = org-t->org;
+	fixup = 0;
+	if(a>=0 && a<t->nchars){
+		frdelete(t, 0, a);
+		fixup = 1;	/* frdelete can leave end of last line in wrong selection mode; it doesn't know what follows */
+	}
+	else if(a<0 && -a<t->nchars){
+		n = t->org - org;
+		r = runemalloc(n);
+		bufread(t->file, org, r, n);
+		frinsert(t, r, r+n, 0);
+		free(r);
+	}else
+		frdelete(t, 0, t->nchars);
+	t->org = org;
+	textfill(t);
+	textscrdraw(t);
+	textsetselect(t, t->q0, t->q1);
+	if(fixup && t->p1 > t->p0)
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p1-1), t->p1-1, t->p1, 1);
+}
+
+void
+textreset(Text *t)
+{
+	t->file->seq = 0;
+	t->eq0 = ~0;
+	/* do t->delete(0, t->nc, TRUE) without building backup stuff */
+	textsetselect(t, t->org, t->org);
+	frdelete(t, 0, t->nchars);
+	t->org = 0;
+	t->q0 = 0;
+	t->q1 = 0;
+	filereset(t->file);
+	bufreset(t->file);
+}
diff --git a/patch/acme-esc-move/text.c.new b/patch/acme-esc-move/text.c.new
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8aef971
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patch/acme-esc-move/text.c.new
@@ -0,0 +1,1462 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <libc.h>
+#include <draw.h>
+#include <thread.h>
+#include <cursor.h>
+#include <mouse.h>
+#include <keyboard.h>
+#include <frame.h>
+#include <fcall.h>
+#include <plumb.h>
+#include <complete.h>
+#include "dat.h"
+#include "fns.h"
+
+Image	*tagcols[NCOL];
+Image	*textcols[NCOL];
+
+enum{
+	TABDIR = 3	/* width of tabs in directory windows */
+};
+
+void
+textinit(Text *t, File *f, Rectangle r, Reffont *rf, Image *cols[NCOL])
+{
+	t->file = f;
+	t->all = r;
+	t->scrollr = r;
+	t->scrollr.max.x = r.min.x+Scrollwid;
+	t->lastsr = nullrect;
+	r.min.x += Scrollwid+Scrollgap;
+	t->eq0 = ~0;
+	t->ncache = 0;
+	t->reffont = rf;
+	t->tabstop = maxtab;
+	memmove(t->Frame.cols, cols, sizeof t->Frame.cols);
+	textredraw(t, r, rf->f, screen, -1);
+}
+
+void
+textredraw(Text *t, Rectangle r, Font *f, Image *b, int odx)
+{
+	int maxt;
+	Rectangle rr;
+
+	frinit(t, r, f, b, t->Frame.cols);
+	rr = t->r;
+	rr.min.x -= Scrollwid+Scrollgap;	/* back fill to scroll bar */
+	draw(t->b, rr, t->cols[BACK], nil, ZP);
+	/* use no wider than 3-space tabs in a directory */
+	maxt = maxtab;
+	if(t->what == Body){
+		if(t->w->isdir)
+			maxt = min(TABDIR, maxtab);
+		else
+			maxt = t->tabstop;
+	}
+	t->maxtab = maxt*stringwidth(f, "0");
+	if(t->what==Body && t->w->isdir && odx!=Dx(t->all)){
+		if(t->maxlines > 0){
+			textreset(t);
+			textcolumnate(t, t->w->dlp,  t->w->ndl);
+			textshow(t, 0, 0, 1);
+		}
+	}else{
+		textfill(t);
+		textsetselect(t, t->q0, t->q1);
+	}
+}
+
+int
+textresize(Text *t, Rectangle r)
+{
+	int odx;
+
+	if(Dy(r) > 0)
+		r.max.y -= Dy(r)%t->font->height;
+	else
+		r.max.y = r.min.y;
+	odx = Dx(t->all);
+	t->all = r;
+	t->scrollr = r;
+	t->scrollr.max.x = r.min.x+Scrollwid;
+	t->lastsr = nullrect;
+	r.min.x += Scrollwid+Scrollgap;
+	frclear(t, 0);
+	textredraw(t, r, t->font, t->b, odx);
+	return r.max.y;
+}
+
+void
+textclose(Text *t)
+{
+	free(t->cache);
+	frclear(t, 1);
+	filedeltext(t->file, t);
+	t->file = nil;
+	rfclose(t->reffont);
+	if(argtext == t)
+		argtext = nil;
+	if(typetext == t)
+		typetext = nil;
+	if(seltext == t)
+		seltext = nil;
+	if(mousetext == t)
+		mousetext = nil;
+	if(barttext == t)
+		barttext = nil;
+}
+
+int
+dircmp(void *a, void *b)
+{
+	Dirlist *da, *db;
+	int i, n;
+
+	da = *(Dirlist**)a;
+	db = *(Dirlist**)b;
+	n = min(da->nr, db->nr);
+	i = memcmp(da->r, db->r, n*sizeof(Rune));
+	if(i)
+		return i;
+	return da->nr - db->nr;
+}
+
+void
+textcolumnate(Text *t, Dirlist **dlp, int ndl)
+{
+	int i, j, w, colw, mint, maxt, ncol, nrow;
+	Dirlist *dl;
+	uint q1;
+
+	if(t->file->ntext > 1)
+		return;
+	mint = stringwidth(t->font, "0");
+	/* go for narrower tabs if set more than 3 wide */
+	t->maxtab = min(maxtab, TABDIR)*mint;
+	maxt = t->maxtab;
+	colw = 0;
+	for(i=0; i<ndl; i++){
+		dl = dlp[i];
+		w = dl->wid;
+		if(maxt-w%maxt < mint || w%maxt==0)
+			w += mint;
+		if(w % maxt)
+			w += maxt-(w%maxt);
+		if(w > colw)
+			colw = w;
+	}
+	if(colw == 0)
+		ncol = 1;
+	else
+		ncol = max(1, Dx(t->r)/colw);
+	nrow = (ndl+ncol-1)/ncol;
+
+	q1 = 0;
+	for(i=0; i<nrow; i++){
+		for(j=i; j<ndl; j+=nrow){
+			dl = dlp[j];
+			fileinsert(t->file, q1, dl->r, dl->nr);
+			q1 += dl->nr;
+			if(j+nrow >= ndl)
+				break;
+			w = dl->wid;
+			if(maxt-w%maxt < mint){
+				fileinsert(t->file, q1, L"\t", 1);
+				q1++;
+				w += mint;
+			}
+			do{
+				fileinsert(t->file, q1, L"\t", 1);
+				q1++;
+				w += maxt-(w%maxt);
+			}while(w < colw);
+		}
+		fileinsert(t->file, q1, L"\n", 1);
+		q1++;
+	}
+}
+
+uint
+textload(Text *t, uint q0, char *file, int setqid)
+{
+	Rune *rp;
+	Dirlist *dl, **dlp;
+	int fd, i, j, n, ndl, nulls;
+	uint q, q1;
+	Dir *d, *dbuf;
+	char *tmp;
+	Text *u;
+
+	if(t->ncache!=0 || t->file->nc || t->w==nil || t!=&t->w->body)
+		error("text.load");
+	if(t->w->isdir && t->file->nname==0){
+		warning(nil, "empty directory name\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	fd = open(file, OREAD);
+	if(fd < 0){
+		warning(nil, "can't open %s: %r\n", file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	d = dirfstat(fd);
+	if(d == nil){
+		warning(nil, "can't fstat %s: %r\n", file);
+		goto Rescue;
+	}
+	nulls = FALSE;
+	if(d->qid.type & QTDIR){
+		/* this is checked in get() but it's possible the file changed underfoot */
+		if(t->file->ntext > 1){
+			warning(nil, "%s is a directory; can't read with multiple windows on it\n", file);
+			goto Rescue;
+		}
+		t->w->isdir = TRUE;
+		t->w->filemenu = FALSE;
+		if(t->file->nname > 0 && t->file->name[t->file->nname-1] != '/'){
+			rp = runemalloc(t->file->nname+1);
+			runemove(rp, t->file->name, t->file->nname);
+			rp[t->file->nname] = '/';
+			winsetname(t->w, rp, t->file->nname+1);
+			free(rp);
+		}
+		dlp = nil;
+		ndl = 0;
+		dbuf = nil;
+		while((n=dirread(fd, &dbuf)) > 0){
+			for(i=0; i<n; i++){
+				dl = emalloc(sizeof(Dirlist));
+				j = strlen(dbuf[i].name);
+				tmp = emalloc(j+1+1);
+				memmove(tmp, dbuf[i].name, j);
+				if(dbuf[i].qid.type & QTDIR)
+					tmp[j++] = '/';
+				tmp[j] = '\0';
+				dl->r = bytetorune(tmp, &dl->nr);
+				dl->wid = stringwidth(t->font, tmp);
+				free(tmp);
+				ndl++;
+				dlp = realloc(dlp, ndl*sizeof(Dirlist*));
+				dlp[ndl-1] = dl;
+			}
+			free(dbuf);
+		}
+		qsort(dlp, ndl, sizeof(Dirlist*), dircmp);
+		t->w->dlp = dlp;
+		t->w->ndl = ndl;
+		textcolumnate(t, dlp, ndl);
+		q1 = t->file->nc;
+	}else{
+		t->w->isdir = FALSE;
+		t->w->filemenu = TRUE;
+		q1 = q0 + fileload(t->file, q0, fd, &nulls);
+	}
+	if(setqid){
+		t->file->dev = d->dev;
+		t->file->mtime = d->mtime;
+		t->file->qidpath = d->qid.path;
+	}
+	close(fd);
+	rp = fbufalloc();
+	for(q=q0; q<q1; q+=n){
+		n = q1-q;
+		if(n > RBUFSIZE)
+			n = RBUFSIZE;
+		bufread(t->file, q, rp, n);
+		if(q < t->org)
+			t->org += n;
+		else if(q <= t->org+t->nchars)
+			frinsert(t, rp, rp+n, q-t->org);
+		if(t->lastlinefull)
+			break;
+	}
+	fbuffree(rp);
+	for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+		u = t->file->text[i];
+		if(u != t){
+			if(u->org > u->file->nc)	/* will be 0 because of reset(), but safety first */
+				u->org = 0;
+			textresize(u, u->all);
+			textbacknl(u, u->org, 0);	/* go to beginning of line */
+		}
+		textsetselect(u, q0, q0);
+	}
+	if(nulls)
+		warning(nil, "%s: NUL bytes elided\n", file);
+	free(d);
+	return q1-q0;
+
+    Rescue:
+	close(fd);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+uint
+textbsinsert(Text *t, uint q0, Rune *r, uint n, int tofile, int *nrp)
+{
+	Rune *bp, *tp, *up;
+	int i, initial;
+
+	if(t->what == Tag){	/* can't happen but safety first: mustn't backspace over file name */
+    Err:
+		textinsert(t, q0, r, n, tofile);
+		*nrp = n;
+		return q0;
+	}
+	bp = r;
+	for(i=0; i<n; i++)
+		if(*bp++ == '\b'){
+			--bp;
+			initial = 0;
+			tp = runemalloc(n);
+			runemove(tp, r, i);
+			up = tp+i;
+			for(; i<n; i++){
+				*up = *bp++;
+				if(*up == '\b')
+					if(up == tp)
+						initial++;
+					else
+						--up;
+				else
+					up++;
+			}
+			if(initial){
+				if(initial > q0)
+					initial = q0;
+				q0 -= initial;
+				textdelete(t, q0, q0+initial, tofile);
+			}
+			n = up-tp;
+			textinsert(t, q0, tp, n, tofile);
+			free(tp);
+			*nrp = n;
+			return q0;
+		}
+	goto Err;
+}
+
+void
+textinsert(Text *t, uint q0, Rune *r, uint n, int tofile)
+{
+	int c, i;
+	Text *u;
+
+	if(tofile && t->ncache != 0)
+		error("text.insert");
+	if(n == 0)
+		return;
+	if(tofile){
+		fileinsert(t->file, q0, r, n);
+		if(t->what == Body){
+			t->w->dirty = TRUE;
+			t->w->utflastqid = -1;
+		}
+		if(t->file->ntext > 1)
+			for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+				u = t->file->text[i];
+				if(u != t){
+					u->w->dirty = TRUE;	/* always a body */
+					textinsert(u, q0, r, n, FALSE);
+					textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+					textscrdraw(u);
+				}
+			}
+					
+	}
+	if(q0 < t->q1)
+		t->q1 += n;
+	if(q0 < t->q0)
+		t->q0 += n;
+	if(q0 < t->org)
+		t->org += n;
+	else if(q0 <= t->org+t->nchars)
+		frinsert(t, r, r+n, q0-t->org);
+	if(t->w){
+		c = 'i';
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			c = 'I';
+		if(n <= EVENTSIZE)
+			winevent(t->w, "%c%d %d 0 %d %.*S\n", c, q0, q0+n, n, n, r);
+		else
+			winevent(t->w, "%c%d %d 0 0 \n", c, q0, q0+n, n);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+typecommit(Text *t)
+{
+	if(t->w != nil)
+		wincommit(t->w, t);
+	else
+		textcommit(t, TRUE);
+}
+
+void
+textfill(Text *t)
+{
+	Rune *rp;
+	int i, n, m, nl;
+
+	if(t->lastlinefull || t->nofill)
+		return;
+	if(t->ncache > 0)
+		typecommit(t);
+	rp = fbufalloc();
+	do{
+		n = t->file->nc-(t->org+t->nchars);
+		if(n == 0)
+			break;
+		if(n > 2000)	/* educated guess at reasonable amount */
+			n = 2000;
+		bufread(t->file, t->org+t->nchars, rp, n);
+		/*
+		 * it's expensive to frinsert more than we need, so
+		 * count newlines.
+		 */
+		nl = t->maxlines-t->nlines;
+		m = 0;
+		for(i=0; i<n; ){
+			if(rp[i++] == '\n'){
+				m++;
+				if(m >= nl)
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+		frinsert(t, rp, rp+i, t->nchars);
+	}while(t->lastlinefull == FALSE);
+	fbuffree(rp);
+}
+
+void
+textdelete(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1, int tofile)
+{
+	uint n, p0, p1;
+	int i, c;
+	Text *u;
+
+	if(tofile && t->ncache != 0)
+		error("text.delete");
+	n = q1-q0;
+	if(n == 0)
+		return;
+	if(tofile){
+		filedelete(t->file, q0, q1);
+		if(t->what == Body){
+			t->w->dirty = TRUE;
+			t->w->utflastqid = -1;
+		}
+		if(t->file->ntext > 1)
+			for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+				u = t->file->text[i];
+				if(u != t){
+					u->w->dirty = TRUE;	/* always a body */
+					textdelete(u, q0, q1, FALSE);
+					textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+					textscrdraw(u);
+				}
+			}
+	}
+	if(q0 < t->q0)
+		t->q0 -= min(n, t->q0-q0);
+	if(q0 < t->q1)
+		t->q1 -= min(n, t->q1-q0);
+	if(q1 <= t->org)
+		t->org -= n;
+	else if(q0 < t->org+t->nchars){
+		p1 = q1 - t->org;
+		if(p1 > t->nchars)
+			p1 = t->nchars;
+		if(q0 < t->org){
+			t->org = q0;
+			p0 = 0;
+		}else
+			p0 = q0 - t->org;
+		frdelete(t, p0, p1);
+		textfill(t);
+	}
+	if(t->w){
+		c = 'd';
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			c = 'D';
+		winevent(t->w, "%c%d %d 0 0 \n", c, q0, q1);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+textconstrain(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1, uint *p0, uint *p1)
+{
+	*p0 = min(q0, t->file->nc);
+	*p1 = min(q1, t->file->nc);
+}
+
+Rune
+textreadc(Text *t, uint q)
+{
+	Rune r;
+
+	if(t->cq0<=q && q<t->cq0+t->ncache)
+		r = t->cache[q-t->cq0];
+	else
+		bufread(t->file, q, &r, 1);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int
+spacesindentbswidth(Text *t)
+{
+	uint q, col;
+	Rune r;
+
+	col = textbswidth(t, 0x15);
+	q = t->q0;
+	while(q > 0){
+		r = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		if(r != ' ')
+			break;
+		q--;
+		if(--col % t->tabstop == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	if(t->q0 == q)
+		return 1;
+	return t->q0-q;
+}
+
+int
+textbswidth(Text *t, Rune c)
+{
+	uint q, eq;
+	Rune r;
+	int skipping;
+
+	/* there is known to be at least one character to erase */
+	if(c == 0x08){	/* ^H: erase character */
+		if(t->what == Body && t->w->indent[SPACESINDENT])
+			return spacesindentbswidth(t);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	q = t->q0;
+	skipping = TRUE;
+	while(q > 0){
+		r = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		if(r == '\n'){		/* eat at most one more character */
+			if(q == t->q0)	/* eat the newline */
+				--q;
+			break; 
+		}
+		if(c == 0x17){
+			eq = isalnum(r);
+			if(eq && skipping)	/* found one; stop skipping */
+				skipping = FALSE;
+			else if(!eq && !skipping)
+				break;
+		}
+		--q;
+	}
+	return t->q0-q;
+}
+
+int
+textfilewidth(Text *t, uint q0, int oneelement)
+{
+	uint q;
+	Rune r;
+
+	q = q0;
+	while(q > 0){
+		r = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		if(r <= ' ')
+			break;
+		if(oneelement && r=='/')
+			break;
+		--q;
+	}
+	return q0-q;
+}
+
+Rune*
+textcomplete(Text *t)
+{
+	int i, nstr, npath;
+	uint q;
+	Rune tmp[200];
+	Rune *str, *path;
+	Rune *rp;
+	Completion *c;
+	char *s, *dirs;
+	Runestr dir;
+
+	/* control-f: filename completion; works back to white space or / */
+	if(t->q0<t->file->nc && textreadc(t, t->q0)>' ')	/* must be at end of word */
+		return nil;
+	nstr = textfilewidth(t, t->q0, TRUE);
+	str = runemalloc(nstr);
+	npath = textfilewidth(t, t->q0-nstr, FALSE);
+	path = runemalloc(npath);
+
+	c = nil;
+	rp = nil;
+	dirs = nil;
+
+	q = t->q0-nstr;
+	for(i=0; i<nstr; i++)
+		str[i] = textreadc(t, q++);
+	q = t->q0-nstr-npath;
+	for(i=0; i<npath; i++)
+		path[i] = textreadc(t, q++);
+	/* is path rooted? if not, we need to make it relative to window path */
+	if(npath>0 && path[0]=='/')
+		dir = (Runestr){path, npath};
+	else{
+		dir = dirname(t, nil, 0);
+		if(dir.nr + 1 + npath > nelem(tmp)){
+			free(dir.r);
+			goto Return;
+		}
+		if(dir.nr == 0){
+			dir.nr = 1;
+			dir.r = runestrdup(L".");
+		}
+		runemove(tmp, dir.r, dir.nr);
+		tmp[dir.nr] = '/';
+		runemove(tmp+dir.nr+1, path, npath);
+		free(dir.r);
+		dir.r = tmp;
+		dir.nr += 1+npath;
+		dir = cleanrname(dir);
+	}
+
+	s = smprint("%.*S", nstr, str);
+	dirs = smprint("%.*S", dir.nr, dir.r);
+	c = complete(dirs, s);
+	free(s);
+	if(c == nil){
+		warning(nil, "error attempting completion: %r\n");
+		goto Return;
+	}
+
+	if(!c->advance){
+		warning(nil, "%.*S%s%.*S*%s\n",
+			dir.nr, dir.r,
+			dir.nr>0 && dir.r[dir.nr-1]!='/' ? "/" : "",
+			nstr, str,
+			c->nmatch? "" : ": no matches in:");
+		for(i=0; i<c->nfile; i++)
+			warning(nil, " %s\n", c->filename[i]);
+	}
+
+	if(c->advance)
+		rp = runesmprint("%s", c->string);
+	else
+		rp = nil;
+  Return:
+	freecompletion(c);
+	free(dirs);
+	free(str);
+	free(path);
+	return rp;
+}
+
+void
+texttype(Text *t, Rune r)
+{
+	uint q0, q1;
+	int nnb, nb, n, i;
+	int nr;
+	Rune *rp;
+	Text *u;
+
+	nr = 1;
+	rp = &r;
+	switch(r){
+	case Kleft:
+		typecommit(t);
+		if(t->q0 > 0)
+			textshow(t, t->q0-1, t->q0-1, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Kright:
+		typecommit(t);
+		if(t->q1 < t->file->nc)
+			textshow(t, t->q1+1, t->q1+1, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Kdown:
+		n = t->maxlines/3;
+		goto case_Down;
+	case Kscrollonedown:
+		n = mousescrollsize(t->maxlines);
+		if(n <= 0)
+			n = 1;
+		goto case_Down;
+	case Kpgdown:
+		n = 2*t->maxlines/3;
+	case_Down:
+		q0 = t->org+frcharofpt(t, Pt(t->r.min.x, t->r.min.y+n*t->font->height));
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			textsetorigin(t, q0, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Kup:
+		n = t->maxlines/3;
+		goto case_Up;
+	case Kscrolloneup:
+		n = mousescrollsize(t->maxlines);
+		goto case_Up;
+	case Kpgup:
+		n = 2*t->maxlines/3;
+	case_Up:
+		q0 = textbacknl(t, t->org, n);
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			textsetorigin(t, q0, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Khome:
+		typecommit(t);
+		textshow(t, 0, 0, FALSE);
+		return;
+	case Kend:
+		typecommit(t);
+		textshow(t, t->file->nc, t->file->nc, FALSE);
+		return;
+	case 0x01:	/* ^A: beginning of line */
+		typecommit(t);
+		/* go to where ^U would erase, if not already at BOL */
+		nnb = 0;
+		if(t->q0>0 && textreadc(t, t->q0-1)!='\n')
+			nnb = textbswidth(t, 0x15);
+		textshow(t, t->q0-nnb, t->q0-nnb, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case 0x05:	/* ^E: end of line */
+		typecommit(t);
+		q0 = t->q0;
+		while(q0<t->file->nc && textreadc(t, q0)!='\n')
+			q0++;
+		textshow(t, q0, q0, TRUE);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(t->what == Body){
+		seq++;
+		filemark(t->file);
+	}
+	if(t->q1 > t->q0){
+		if(t->ncache != 0)
+			error("text.type");
+		cut(t, t, nil, TRUE, TRUE, nil, 0);
+		t->eq0 = ~0;
+	}
+	textshow(t, t->q0, t->q0, 1);
+	switch(r){
+	case 0x06:
+	case Kins:
+		rp = textcomplete(t);
+		if(rp == nil)
+			return;
+		nr = runestrlen(rp);
+		break;	/* fall through to normal insertion case */
+	case 0x1B:
+		if(t->eq0 != ~0){
+			textsetselect(t, t->eq0, t->q0);
+			moveto(mousectl, addpt(frptofchar(t, t->p0), Pt(4, font->height-4)));
+		}
+		if(t->ncache > 0)
+			typecommit(t);
+		return;
+	case 0x08:	/* ^H: erase character */
+	case 0x15:	/* ^U: erase line */
+	case 0x17:	/* ^W: erase word */
+		if(t->q0 == 0)	/* nothing to erase */
+			return;
+		nnb = textbswidth(t, r);
+		q1 = t->q0;
+		q0 = q1-nnb;
+		/* if selection is at beginning of window, avoid deleting invisible text */
+		if(q0 < t->org){
+			q0 = t->org;
+			nnb = q1-q0;
+		}
+		if(nnb <= 0)
+			return;
+		for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+			u = t->file->text[i];
+			u->nofill = TRUE;
+			nb = nnb;
+			n = u->ncache;
+			if(n > 0){
+				if(q1 != u->cq0+n)
+					error("text.type backspace");
+				if(n > nb)
+					n = nb;
+				u->ncache -= n;
+				textdelete(u, q1-n, q1, FALSE);
+				nb -= n;
+			}
+			if(u->eq0==q1 || u->eq0==~0)
+				u->eq0 = q0;
+			if(nb && u==t)
+				textdelete(u, q0, q0+nb, TRUE);
+			if(u != t)
+				textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+			else
+				textsetselect(t, q0, q0);
+			u->nofill = FALSE;
+		}
+		for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++)
+			textfill(t->file->text[i]);
+		return;
+	case '\t':
+		if(t->what == Body && t->w->indent[SPACESINDENT]){
+			nnb = textbswidth(t, 0x15);
+			if(nnb == 1 && textreadc(t, t->q0-1) == '\n')
+				nnb = 0;
+			nnb = t->tabstop - nnb % t->tabstop;
+			rp = runemalloc(nnb);
+			for(nr = 0; nr < nnb; nr++)
+				rp[nr] = ' ';
+		}
+		break;
+	case '\n':
+		if(t->what == Body && t->w->indent[AUTOINDENT]){
+			/* find beginning of previous line using backspace code */
+			nnb = textbswidth(t, 0x15); /* ^U case */
+			rp = runemalloc(nnb + 1);
+			nr = 0;
+			rp[nr++] = r;
+			for(i=0; i<nnb; i++){
+				r = textreadc(t, t->q0-nnb+i);
+				if(r != ' ' && r != '\t')
+					break;
+				rp[nr++] = r;
+			}
+		}
+		break; /* fall through to normal code */
+	}
+	/* otherwise ordinary character; just insert, typically in caches of all texts */
+	for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+		u = t->file->text[i];
+		if(u->eq0 == ~0)
+			u->eq0 = t->q0;
+		if(u->ncache == 0)
+			u->cq0 = t->q0;
+		else if(t->q0 != u->cq0+u->ncache)
+			error("text.type cq1");
+		textinsert(u, t->q0, rp, nr, FALSE);
+		if(u != t)
+			textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+		if(u->ncache+nr > u->ncachealloc){
+			u->ncachealloc += 10 + nr;
+			u->cache = runerealloc(u->cache, u->ncachealloc);
+		}
+		runemove(u->cache+u->ncache, rp, nr);
+		u->ncache += nr;
+	}
+	if(rp != &r)
+		free(rp);
+	textsetselect(t, t->q0+nr, t->q0+nr);
+	if(r=='\n' && t->w!=nil)
+		wincommit(t->w, t);
+}
+
+void
+textcommit(Text *t, int tofile)
+{
+	if(t->ncache == 0)
+		return;
+	if(tofile)
+		fileinsert(t->file, t->cq0, t->cache, t->ncache);
+	if(t->what == Body){
+		t->w->dirty = TRUE;
+		t->w->utflastqid = -1;
+	}
+	t->ncache = 0;
+}
+
+static	Text	*clicktext;
+static	uint	clickmsec;
+static	int	clickcount;
+static	Point	clickpt;
+static	Text	*selecttext;
+static	uint	selectq;
+
+/*
+ * called from frame library
+ */
+void
+framescroll(Frame *f, int dl)
+{
+	if(f != &selecttext->Frame)
+		error("frameselect not right frame");
+	textframescroll(selecttext, dl);
+}
+
+void
+textframescroll(Text *t, int dl)
+{
+	uint q0;
+
+	if(dl == 0){
+		scrsleep(100);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(dl < 0){
+		q0 = textbacknl(t, t->org, -dl);
+		if(selectq > t->org+t->p0)
+			textsetselect(t, t->org+t->p0, selectq);
+		else
+			textsetselect(t, selectq, t->org+t->p0);
+	}else{
+		if(t->org+t->nchars == t->file->nc)
+			return;
+		q0 = t->org+frcharofpt(t, Pt(t->r.min.x, t->r.min.y+dl*t->font->height));
+		if(selectq > t->org+t->p1)
+			textsetselect(t, t->org+t->p1, selectq);
+		else
+			textsetselect(t, selectq, t->org+t->p1);
+	}
+	textsetorigin(t, q0, TRUE);
+	flushimage(display, 1);
+}
+
+
+void
+textselect(Text *t)
+{
+	uint q0, q1;
+	int b, x, y, dx, dy;
+	int state;
+
+	selecttext = t;
+	/*
+	 * To have double-clicking and chording, we double-click
+	 * immediately if it might make sense.
+	 */
+	b = mouse->buttons;
+	q0 = t->q0;
+	q1 = t->q1;
+	dx = abs(clickpt.x - mouse->xy.x);
+	dy = abs(clickpt.y - mouse->xy.y);
+	clickpt = mouse->xy;
+	selectq = t->org+frcharofpt(t, mouse->xy);
+	clickcount++;
+	if(mouse->msec-clickmsec >= 500 || selecttext != t || clickcount > 3 || dx > 3 || dy > 3)
+		clickcount = 0;
+	if(clickcount >= 1 && selecttext==t && mouse->msec-clickmsec < 500){
+		textstretchsel(t, selectq, &q0, &q1, clickcount);
+		textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+		flushimage(display, 1);
+		x = mouse->xy.x;
+		y = mouse->xy.y;
+		/* stay here until something interesting happens */
+		while(1){
+			readmouse(mousectl);
+			dx = abs(mouse->xy.x - x);
+			dy = abs(mouse->xy.y - y);
+			if(mouse->buttons != b || dx >= 3 || dy >= 3)
+				break;
+			clickcount++;
+			clickmsec = mouse->msec;
+		}
+		mouse->xy.x = x;	/* in case we're calling frselect */
+		mouse->xy.y = y;
+		q0 = t->q0;	/* may have changed */
+		q1 = t->q1;
+		selectq = t->org+frcharofpt(t, mouse->xy);;
+	}
+	if(mouse->buttons == b && clickcount == 0){
+		t->Frame.scroll = framescroll;
+		frselect(t, mousectl);
+		/* horrible botch: while asleep, may have lost selection altogether */
+		if(selectq > t->file->nc)
+			selectq = t->org + t->p0;
+		t->Frame.scroll = nil;
+		if(selectq < t->org)
+			q0 = selectq;
+		else
+			q0 = t->org + t->p0;
+		if(selectq > t->org+t->nchars)
+			q1 = selectq;
+		else
+			q1 = t->org+t->p1;
+	}
+	if(q0 == q1){
+		if(q0==t->q0 && mouse->msec-clickmsec<500)
+			textstretchsel(t, selectq, &q0, &q1, clickcount);
+		else
+			clicktext = t;
+		clickmsec = mouse->msec;
+	}else
+		clicktext = nil;
+	textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+	flushimage(display, 1);
+	state = 0;	/* undo when possible; +1 for cut, -1 for paste */
+	while(mouse->buttons){
+		mouse->msec = 0;
+		b = mouse->buttons;
+		if((b&1) && (b&6)){
+			if(state==0 && t->what==Body){
+				seq++;
+				filemark(t->w->body.file);
+			}
+			if(b & 2){
+				if(state==-1 && t->what==Body){
+					winundo(t->w, TRUE);
+					textsetselect(t, q0, t->q0);
+					state = 0;
+				}else if(state != 1){
+					cut(t, t, nil, TRUE, TRUE, nil, 0);
+					state = 1;
+				}
+			}else{
+				if(state==1 && t->what==Body){
+					winundo(t->w, TRUE);
+					textsetselect(t, q0, t->q1);
+					state = 0;
+				}else if(state != -1){
+					paste(t, t, nil, TRUE, FALSE, nil, 0);
+					state = -1;
+				}
+			}
+			textscrdraw(t);
+			clearmouse();
+		}
+		flushimage(display, 1);
+		while(mouse->buttons == b)
+			readmouse(mousectl);
+		if(mouse->msec-clickmsec >= 500)
+			clicktext = nil;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+textshow(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1, int doselect)
+{
+	int qe;
+	int nl;
+	uint q;
+
+	if(t->what != Body){
+		if(doselect)
+			textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(t->w!=nil && t->maxlines==0)
+		colgrow(t->col, t->w, 1);
+	if(doselect)
+		textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+	qe = t->org+t->nchars;
+	if(t->org<=q0 && (q0<qe || (q0==qe && qe==t->file->nc+t->ncache)))
+		textscrdraw(t);
+	else{
+		if(t->w->nopen[QWevent] > 0)
+			nl = 3*t->maxlines/4;
+		else
+			nl = t->maxlines/4;
+		q = textbacknl(t, q0, nl);
+		/* avoid going backwards if trying to go forwards - long lines! */
+		if(!(q0>t->org && q<t->org))
+			textsetorigin(t, q, TRUE);
+		while(q0 > t->org+t->nchars)
+			textsetorigin(t, t->org+1, FALSE);
+	}
+}
+
+static
+int
+region(int a, int b)
+{
+	if(a < b)
+		return -1;
+	if(a == b)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void
+selrestore(Frame *f, Point pt0, uint p0, uint p1)
+{
+	if(p1<=f->p0 || p0>=f->p1){
+		/* no overlap */
+		frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, f->cols[BACK], f->cols[TEXT]);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(p0>=f->p0 && p1<=f->p1){
+		/* entirely inside */
+		frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, f->cols[HIGH], f->cols[HTEXT]);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* they now are known to overlap */
+
+	/* before selection */
+	if(p0 < f->p0){
+		frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, f->p0, f->cols[BACK], f->cols[TEXT]);
+		p0 = f->p0;
+		pt0 = frptofchar(f, p0);
+	}
+	/* after selection */
+	if(p1 > f->p1){
+		frdrawsel0(f, frptofchar(f, f->p1), f->p1, p1, f->cols[BACK], f->cols[TEXT]);
+		p1 = f->p1;
+	}
+	/* inside selection */
+	frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, f->cols[HIGH], f->cols[HTEXT]);
+}
+
+void
+textsetselect(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1)
+{
+	int p0, p1;
+
+	/* t->p0 and t->p1 are always right; t->q0 and t->q1 may be off */
+	t->q0 = q0;
+	t->q1 = q1;
+	/* compute desired p0,p1 from q0,q1 */
+	p0 = q0-t->org;
+	p1 = q1-t->org;
+	if(p0 < 0)
+		p0 = 0;
+	if(p1 < 0)
+		p1 = 0;
+	if(p0 > t->nchars)
+		p0 = t->nchars;
+	if(p1 > t->nchars)
+		p1 = t->nchars;
+	if(p0==t->p0 && p1==t->p1)
+		return;
+	/* screen disagrees with desired selection */
+	if(t->p1<=p0 || p1<=t->p0 || p0==p1 || t->p1==t->p0){
+		/* no overlap or too easy to bother trying */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p0), t->p0, t->p1, 0);
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, p0), p0, p1, 1);
+		goto Return;
+	}
+	/* overlap; avoid unnecessary painting */
+	if(p0 < t->p0){
+		/* extend selection backwards */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, p0), p0, t->p0, 1);
+	}else if(p0 > t->p0){
+		/* trim first part of selection */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p0), t->p0, p0, 0);
+	}
+	if(p1 > t->p1){
+		/* extend selection forwards */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p1), t->p1, p1, 1);
+	}else if(p1 < t->p1){
+		/* trim last part of selection */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, p1), p1, t->p1, 0);
+	}
+
+    Return:
+	t->p0 = p0;
+	t->p1 = p1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release the button in less than DELAY ms and it's considered a null selection
+ * if the mouse hardly moved, regardless of whether it crossed a char boundary.
+ */
+enum {
+	DELAY = 2,
+	MINMOVE = 4,
+};
+
+uint
+xselect(Frame *f, Mousectl *mc, Image *col, uint *p1p)	/* when called, button is down */
+{
+	uint p0, p1, q, tmp;
+	ulong msec;
+	Point mp, pt0, pt1, qt;
+	int reg, b;
+
+	mp = mc->xy;
+	b = mc->buttons;
+	msec = mc->msec;
+
+	/* remove tick */
+	if(f->p0 == f->p1)
+		frtick(f, frptofchar(f, f->p0), 0);
+	p0 = p1 = frcharofpt(f, mp);
+	pt0 = frptofchar(f, p0);
+	pt1 = frptofchar(f, p1);
+	reg = 0;
+	frtick(f, pt0, 1);
+	do{
+		q = frcharofpt(f, mc->xy);
+		if(p1 != q){
+			if(p0 == p1)
+				frtick(f, pt0, 0);
+			if(reg != region(q, p0)){	/* crossed starting point; reset */
+				if(reg > 0)
+					selrestore(f, pt0, p0, p1);
+				else if(reg < 0)
+					selrestore(f, pt1, p1, p0);
+				p1 = p0;
+				pt1 = pt0;
+				reg = region(q, p0);
+				if(reg == 0)
+					frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, col, display->white);
+			}
+			qt = frptofchar(f, q);
+			if(reg > 0){
+				if(q > p1)
+					frdrawsel0(f, pt1, p1, q, col, display->white);
+
+				else if(q < p1)
+					selrestore(f, qt, q, p1);
+			}else if(reg < 0){
+				if(q > p1)
+					selrestore(f, pt1, p1, q);
+				else
+					frdrawsel0(f, qt, q, p1, col, display->white);
+			}
+			p1 = q;
+			pt1 = qt;
+		}
+		if(p0 == p1)
+			frtick(f, pt0, 1);
+		flushimage(f->display, 1);
+		readmouse(mc);
+	}while(mc->buttons == b);
+	if(mc->msec-msec < DELAY && p0!=p1
+	&& abs(mp.x-mc->xy.x)<MINMOVE
+	&& abs(mp.y-mc->xy.y)<MINMOVE) {
+		if(reg > 0)
+			selrestore(f, pt0, p0, p1);
+		else if(reg < 0)
+			selrestore(f, pt1, p1, p0);
+		p1 = p0;
+	}
+	if(p1 < p0){
+		tmp = p0;
+		p0 = p1;
+		p1 = tmp;
+	}
+	pt0 = frptofchar(f, p0);
+	if(p0 == p1)
+		frtick(f, pt0, 0);
+	selrestore(f, pt0, p0, p1);
+	/* restore tick */
+	if(f->p0 == f->p1)
+		frtick(f, frptofchar(f, f->p0), 1);
+	flushimage(f->display, 1);
+	*p1p = p1;
+	return p0;
+}
+
+int
+textselect23(Text *t, uint *q0, uint *q1, Image *high, int mask)
+{
+	uint p0, p1;
+	int buts;
+	
+	p0 = xselect(t, mousectl, high, &p1);
+	buts = mousectl->buttons;
+	if((buts & mask) == 0){
+		*q0 = p0+t->org;
+		*q1 = p1+t->org;
+	}
+
+	while(mousectl->buttons)
+		readmouse(mousectl);
+	return buts;
+}
+
+int
+textselect2(Text *t, uint *q0, uint *q1, Text **tp)
+{
+	int buts;
+
+	*tp = nil;
+	buts = textselect23(t, q0, q1, but2col, 4);
+	if(buts & 4)
+		return 0;
+	if(buts & 1){	/* pick up argument */
+		*tp = argtext;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int
+textselect3(Text *t, uint *q0, uint *q1)
+{
+	int h;
+
+	h = (textselect23(t, q0, q1, but3col, 1|2) == 0);
+	return h;
+}
+
+static Rune left1[] =  { L'{', L'[', L'(', L'<', L'«', 0 };
+static Rune right1[] = { L'}', L']', L')', L'>', L'»', 0 };
+static Rune left2[] =  { L'\n', 0 };
+static Rune left3[] =  { L'\'', L'"', L'`', 0 };
+
+static
+Rune *left[] = {
+	left1,
+	left2,
+	left3,
+	nil
+};
+static
+Rune *right[] = {
+	right1,
+	left2,
+	left3,
+	nil
+};
+
+int
+inmode(Rune r, int mode)
+{
+	return (mode == 1) ? isalnum(r) : r && !isspace(r);
+}
+
+void
+textstretchsel(Text *t, uint mp, uint *q0, uint *q1, int mode)
+{
+	int c, i;
+	Rune *r, *l, *p;
+	uint q;
+
+	*q0 = mp;
+	*q1 = mp;
+	for(i=0; left[i]!=nil; i++){
+		q = *q0;
+		l = left[i];
+		r = right[i];
+		/* try matching character to left, looking right */
+		if(q == 0)
+			c = '\n';
+		else
+			c = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		p = runestrchr(l, c);
+		if(p != nil){
+			if(textclickmatch(t, c, r[p-l], 1, &q))
+				*q1 = q-(c!='\n');
+			return;
+		}
+		/* try matching character to right, looking left */
+		if(q == t->file->nc)
+			c = '\n';
+		else
+			c = textreadc(t, q);
+		p = runestrchr(r, c);
+		if(p != nil){
+			if(textclickmatch(t, c, l[p-r], -1, &q)){
+				*q1 = *q0+(*q0<t->file->nc && c=='\n');
+				*q0 = q;
+				if(c!='\n' || q!=0 || textreadc(t, 0)=='\n')
+					(*q0)++;
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	/* try filling out word to right */
+	while(*q1<t->file->nc && inmode(textreadc(t, *q1), mode))
+		(*q1)++;
+	/* try filling out word to left */
+	while(*q0>0 && inmode(textreadc(t, *q0-1), mode))
+		(*q0)--;
+}
+
+int
+textclickmatch(Text *t, int cl, int cr, int dir, uint *q)
+{
+	Rune c;
+	int nest;
+
+	nest = 1;
+	for(;;){
+		if(dir > 0){
+			if(*q == t->file->nc)
+				break;
+			c = textreadc(t, *q);
+			(*q)++;
+		}else{
+			if(*q == 0)
+				break;
+			(*q)--;
+			c = textreadc(t, *q);
+		}
+		if(c == cr){
+			if(--nest==0)
+				return 1;
+		}else if(c == cl)
+			nest++;
+	}
+	return cl=='\n' && nest==1;
+}
+
+uint
+textbacknl(Text *t, uint p, uint n)
+{
+	int i, j;
+
+	/* look for start of this line if n==0 */
+	if(n==0 && p>0 && textreadc(t, p-1)!='\n')
+		n = 1;
+	i = n;
+	while(i-->0 && p>0){
+		--p;	/* it's at a newline now; back over it */
+		if(p == 0)
+			break;
+		/* at 128 chars, call it a line anyway */
+		for(j=128; --j>0 && p>0; p--)
+			if(textreadc(t, p-1)=='\n')
+				break;
+	}
+	return p;
+}
+
+void
+textsetorigin(Text *t, uint org, int exact)
+{
+	int i, a, fixup;
+	Rune *r;
+	uint n;
+
+	if(org>0 && !exact && textreadc(t, org-1) != '\n'){
+		/* org is an estimate of the char posn; find a newline */
+		/* don't try harder than 256 chars */
+		for(i=0; i<256 && org<t->file->nc; i++){
+			if(textreadc(t, org) == '\n'){
+				org++;
+				break;
+			}
+			org++;
+		}
+	}
+	a = org-t->org;
+	fixup = 0;
+	if(a>=0 && a<t->nchars){
+		frdelete(t, 0, a);
+		fixup = 1;	/* frdelete can leave end of last line in wrong selection mode; it doesn't know what follows */
+	}
+	else if(a<0 && -a<t->nchars){
+		n = t->org - org;
+		r = runemalloc(n);
+		bufread(t->file, org, r, n);
+		frinsert(t, r, r+n, 0);
+		free(r);
+	}else
+		frdelete(t, 0, t->nchars);
+	t->org = org;
+	textfill(t);
+	textscrdraw(t);
+	textsetselect(t, t->q0, t->q1);
+	if(fixup && t->p1 > t->p0)
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p1-1), t->p1-1, t->p1, 1);
+}
+
+void
+textreset(Text *t)
+{
+	t->file->seq = 0;
+	t->eq0 = ~0;
+	/* do t->delete(0, t->nc, TRUE) without building backup stuff */
+	textsetselect(t, t->org, t->org);
+	frdelete(t, 0, t->nchars);
+	t->org = 0;
+	t->q0 = 0;
+	t->q1 = 0;
+	filereset(t->file);
+	bufreset(t->file);
+}
diff --git a/patch/acme-esc-move/text.c.orig b/patch/acme-esc-move/text.c.orig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..484ec3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patch/acme-esc-move/text.c.orig
@@ -0,0 +1,1460 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <libc.h>
+#include <draw.h>
+#include <thread.h>
+#include <cursor.h>
+#include <mouse.h>
+#include <keyboard.h>
+#include <frame.h>
+#include <fcall.h>
+#include <plumb.h>
+#include <complete.h>
+#include "dat.h"
+#include "fns.h"
+
+Image	*tagcols[NCOL];
+Image	*textcols[NCOL];
+
+enum{
+	TABDIR = 3	/* width of tabs in directory windows */
+};
+
+void
+textinit(Text *t, File *f, Rectangle r, Reffont *rf, Image *cols[NCOL])
+{
+	t->file = f;
+	t->all = r;
+	t->scrollr = r;
+	t->scrollr.max.x = r.min.x+Scrollwid;
+	t->lastsr = nullrect;
+	r.min.x += Scrollwid+Scrollgap;
+	t->eq0 = ~0;
+	t->ncache = 0;
+	t->reffont = rf;
+	t->tabstop = maxtab;
+	memmove(t->Frame.cols, cols, sizeof t->Frame.cols);
+	textredraw(t, r, rf->f, screen, -1);
+}
+
+void
+textredraw(Text *t, Rectangle r, Font *f, Image *b, int odx)
+{
+	int maxt;
+	Rectangle rr;
+
+	frinit(t, r, f, b, t->Frame.cols);
+	rr = t->r;
+	rr.min.x -= Scrollwid+Scrollgap;	/* back fill to scroll bar */
+	draw(t->b, rr, t->cols[BACK], nil, ZP);
+	/* use no wider than 3-space tabs in a directory */
+	maxt = maxtab;
+	if(t->what == Body){
+		if(t->w->isdir)
+			maxt = min(TABDIR, maxtab);
+		else
+			maxt = t->tabstop;
+	}
+	t->maxtab = maxt*stringwidth(f, "0");
+	if(t->what==Body && t->w->isdir && odx!=Dx(t->all)){
+		if(t->maxlines > 0){
+			textreset(t);
+			textcolumnate(t, t->w->dlp,  t->w->ndl);
+			textshow(t, 0, 0, 1);
+		}
+	}else{
+		textfill(t);
+		textsetselect(t, t->q0, t->q1);
+	}
+}
+
+int
+textresize(Text *t, Rectangle r)
+{
+	int odx;
+
+	if(Dy(r) > 0)
+		r.max.y -= Dy(r)%t->font->height;
+	else
+		r.max.y = r.min.y;
+	odx = Dx(t->all);
+	t->all = r;
+	t->scrollr = r;
+	t->scrollr.max.x = r.min.x+Scrollwid;
+	t->lastsr = nullrect;
+	r.min.x += Scrollwid+Scrollgap;
+	frclear(t, 0);
+	textredraw(t, r, t->font, t->b, odx);
+	return r.max.y;
+}
+
+void
+textclose(Text *t)
+{
+	free(t->cache);
+	frclear(t, 1);
+	filedeltext(t->file, t);
+	t->file = nil;
+	rfclose(t->reffont);
+	if(argtext == t)
+		argtext = nil;
+	if(typetext == t)
+		typetext = nil;
+	if(seltext == t)
+		seltext = nil;
+	if(mousetext == t)
+		mousetext = nil;
+	if(barttext == t)
+		barttext = nil;
+}
+
+int
+dircmp(void *a, void *b)
+{
+	Dirlist *da, *db;
+	int i, n;
+
+	da = *(Dirlist**)a;
+	db = *(Dirlist**)b;
+	n = min(da->nr, db->nr);
+	i = memcmp(da->r, db->r, n*sizeof(Rune));
+	if(i)
+		return i;
+	return da->nr - db->nr;
+}
+
+void
+textcolumnate(Text *t, Dirlist **dlp, int ndl)
+{
+	int i, j, w, colw, mint, maxt, ncol, nrow;
+	Dirlist *dl;
+	uint q1;
+
+	if(t->file->ntext > 1)
+		return;
+	mint = stringwidth(t->font, "0");
+	/* go for narrower tabs if set more than 3 wide */
+	t->maxtab = min(maxtab, TABDIR)*mint;
+	maxt = t->maxtab;
+	colw = 0;
+	for(i=0; i<ndl; i++){
+		dl = dlp[i];
+		w = dl->wid;
+		if(maxt-w%maxt < mint || w%maxt==0)
+			w += mint;
+		if(w % maxt)
+			w += maxt-(w%maxt);
+		if(w > colw)
+			colw = w;
+	}
+	if(colw == 0)
+		ncol = 1;
+	else
+		ncol = max(1, Dx(t->r)/colw);
+	nrow = (ndl+ncol-1)/ncol;
+
+	q1 = 0;
+	for(i=0; i<nrow; i++){
+		for(j=i; j<ndl; j+=nrow){
+			dl = dlp[j];
+			fileinsert(t->file, q1, dl->r, dl->nr);
+			q1 += dl->nr;
+			if(j+nrow >= ndl)
+				break;
+			w = dl->wid;
+			if(maxt-w%maxt < mint){
+				fileinsert(t->file, q1, L"\t", 1);
+				q1++;
+				w += mint;
+			}
+			do{
+				fileinsert(t->file, q1, L"\t", 1);
+				q1++;
+				w += maxt-(w%maxt);
+			}while(w < colw);
+		}
+		fileinsert(t->file, q1, L"\n", 1);
+		q1++;
+	}
+}
+
+uint
+textload(Text *t, uint q0, char *file, int setqid)
+{
+	Rune *rp;
+	Dirlist *dl, **dlp;
+	int fd, i, j, n, ndl, nulls;
+	uint q, q1;
+	Dir *d, *dbuf;
+	char *tmp;
+	Text *u;
+
+	if(t->ncache!=0 || t->file->nc || t->w==nil || t!=&t->w->body)
+		error("text.load");
+	if(t->w->isdir && t->file->nname==0){
+		warning(nil, "empty directory name\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	fd = open(file, OREAD);
+	if(fd < 0){
+		warning(nil, "can't open %s: %r\n", file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	d = dirfstat(fd);
+	if(d == nil){
+		warning(nil, "can't fstat %s: %r\n", file);
+		goto Rescue;
+	}
+	nulls = FALSE;
+	if(d->qid.type & QTDIR){
+		/* this is checked in get() but it's possible the file changed underfoot */
+		if(t->file->ntext > 1){
+			warning(nil, "%s is a directory; can't read with multiple windows on it\n", file);
+			goto Rescue;
+		}
+		t->w->isdir = TRUE;
+		t->w->filemenu = FALSE;
+		if(t->file->nname > 0 && t->file->name[t->file->nname-1] != '/'){
+			rp = runemalloc(t->file->nname+1);
+			runemove(rp, t->file->name, t->file->nname);
+			rp[t->file->nname] = '/';
+			winsetname(t->w, rp, t->file->nname+1);
+			free(rp);
+		}
+		dlp = nil;
+		ndl = 0;
+		dbuf = nil;
+		while((n=dirread(fd, &dbuf)) > 0){
+			for(i=0; i<n; i++){
+				dl = emalloc(sizeof(Dirlist));
+				j = strlen(dbuf[i].name);
+				tmp = emalloc(j+1+1);
+				memmove(tmp, dbuf[i].name, j);
+				if(dbuf[i].qid.type & QTDIR)
+					tmp[j++] = '/';
+				tmp[j] = '\0';
+				dl->r = bytetorune(tmp, &dl->nr);
+				dl->wid = stringwidth(t->font, tmp);
+				free(tmp);
+				ndl++;
+				dlp = realloc(dlp, ndl*sizeof(Dirlist*));
+				dlp[ndl-1] = dl;
+			}
+			free(dbuf);
+		}
+		qsort(dlp, ndl, sizeof(Dirlist*), dircmp);
+		t->w->dlp = dlp;
+		t->w->ndl = ndl;
+		textcolumnate(t, dlp, ndl);
+		q1 = t->file->nc;
+	}else{
+		t->w->isdir = FALSE;
+		t->w->filemenu = TRUE;
+		q1 = q0 + fileload(t->file, q0, fd, &nulls);
+	}
+	if(setqid){
+		t->file->dev = d->dev;
+		t->file->mtime = d->mtime;
+		t->file->qidpath = d->qid.path;
+	}
+	close(fd);
+	rp = fbufalloc();
+	for(q=q0; q<q1; q+=n){
+		n = q1-q;
+		if(n > RBUFSIZE)
+			n = RBUFSIZE;
+		bufread(t->file, q, rp, n);
+		if(q < t->org)
+			t->org += n;
+		else if(q <= t->org+t->nchars)
+			frinsert(t, rp, rp+n, q-t->org);
+		if(t->lastlinefull)
+			break;
+	}
+	fbuffree(rp);
+	for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+		u = t->file->text[i];
+		if(u != t){
+			if(u->org > u->file->nc)	/* will be 0 because of reset(), but safety first */
+				u->org = 0;
+			textresize(u, u->all);
+			textbacknl(u, u->org, 0);	/* go to beginning of line */
+		}
+		textsetselect(u, q0, q0);
+	}
+	if(nulls)
+		warning(nil, "%s: NUL bytes elided\n", file);
+	free(d);
+	return q1-q0;
+
+    Rescue:
+	close(fd);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+uint
+textbsinsert(Text *t, uint q0, Rune *r, uint n, int tofile, int *nrp)
+{
+	Rune *bp, *tp, *up;
+	int i, initial;
+
+	if(t->what == Tag){	/* can't happen but safety first: mustn't backspace over file name */
+    Err:
+		textinsert(t, q0, r, n, tofile);
+		*nrp = n;
+		return q0;
+	}
+	bp = r;
+	for(i=0; i<n; i++)
+		if(*bp++ == '\b'){
+			--bp;
+			initial = 0;
+			tp = runemalloc(n);
+			runemove(tp, r, i);
+			up = tp+i;
+			for(; i<n; i++){
+				*up = *bp++;
+				if(*up == '\b')
+					if(up == tp)
+						initial++;
+					else
+						--up;
+				else
+					up++;
+			}
+			if(initial){
+				if(initial > q0)
+					initial = q0;
+				q0 -= initial;
+				textdelete(t, q0, q0+initial, tofile);
+			}
+			n = up-tp;
+			textinsert(t, q0, tp, n, tofile);
+			free(tp);
+			*nrp = n;
+			return q0;
+		}
+	goto Err;
+}
+
+void
+textinsert(Text *t, uint q0, Rune *r, uint n, int tofile)
+{
+	int c, i;
+	Text *u;
+
+	if(tofile && t->ncache != 0)
+		error("text.insert");
+	if(n == 0)
+		return;
+	if(tofile){
+		fileinsert(t->file, q0, r, n);
+		if(t->what == Body){
+			t->w->dirty = TRUE;
+			t->w->utflastqid = -1;
+		}
+		if(t->file->ntext > 1)
+			for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+				u = t->file->text[i];
+				if(u != t){
+					u->w->dirty = TRUE;	/* always a body */
+					textinsert(u, q0, r, n, FALSE);
+					textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+					textscrdraw(u);
+				}
+			}
+					
+	}
+	if(q0 < t->q1)
+		t->q1 += n;
+	if(q0 < t->q0)
+		t->q0 += n;
+	if(q0 < t->org)
+		t->org += n;
+	else if(q0 <= t->org+t->nchars)
+		frinsert(t, r, r+n, q0-t->org);
+	if(t->w){
+		c = 'i';
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			c = 'I';
+		if(n <= EVENTSIZE)
+			winevent(t->w, "%c%d %d 0 %d %.*S\n", c, q0, q0+n, n, n, r);
+		else
+			winevent(t->w, "%c%d %d 0 0 \n", c, q0, q0+n, n);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+typecommit(Text *t)
+{
+	if(t->w != nil)
+		wincommit(t->w, t);
+	else
+		textcommit(t, TRUE);
+}
+
+void
+textfill(Text *t)
+{
+	Rune *rp;
+	int i, n, m, nl;
+
+	if(t->lastlinefull || t->nofill)
+		return;
+	if(t->ncache > 0)
+		typecommit(t);
+	rp = fbufalloc();
+	do{
+		n = t->file->nc-(t->org+t->nchars);
+		if(n == 0)
+			break;
+		if(n > 2000)	/* educated guess at reasonable amount */
+			n = 2000;
+		bufread(t->file, t->org+t->nchars, rp, n);
+		/*
+		 * it's expensive to frinsert more than we need, so
+		 * count newlines.
+		 */
+		nl = t->maxlines-t->nlines;
+		m = 0;
+		for(i=0; i<n; ){
+			if(rp[i++] == '\n'){
+				m++;
+				if(m >= nl)
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+		frinsert(t, rp, rp+i, t->nchars);
+	}while(t->lastlinefull == FALSE);
+	fbuffree(rp);
+}
+
+void
+textdelete(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1, int tofile)
+{
+	uint n, p0, p1;
+	int i, c;
+	Text *u;
+
+	if(tofile && t->ncache != 0)
+		error("text.delete");
+	n = q1-q0;
+	if(n == 0)
+		return;
+	if(tofile){
+		filedelete(t->file, q0, q1);
+		if(t->what == Body){
+			t->w->dirty = TRUE;
+			t->w->utflastqid = -1;
+		}
+		if(t->file->ntext > 1)
+			for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+				u = t->file->text[i];
+				if(u != t){
+					u->w->dirty = TRUE;	/* always a body */
+					textdelete(u, q0, q1, FALSE);
+					textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+					textscrdraw(u);
+				}
+			}
+	}
+	if(q0 < t->q0)
+		t->q0 -= min(n, t->q0-q0);
+	if(q0 < t->q1)
+		t->q1 -= min(n, t->q1-q0);
+	if(q1 <= t->org)
+		t->org -= n;
+	else if(q0 < t->org+t->nchars){
+		p1 = q1 - t->org;
+		if(p1 > t->nchars)
+			p1 = t->nchars;
+		if(q0 < t->org){
+			t->org = q0;
+			p0 = 0;
+		}else
+			p0 = q0 - t->org;
+		frdelete(t, p0, p1);
+		textfill(t);
+	}
+	if(t->w){
+		c = 'd';
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			c = 'D';
+		winevent(t->w, "%c%d %d 0 0 \n", c, q0, q1);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+textconstrain(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1, uint *p0, uint *p1)
+{
+	*p0 = min(q0, t->file->nc);
+	*p1 = min(q1, t->file->nc);
+}
+
+Rune
+textreadc(Text *t, uint q)
+{
+	Rune r;
+
+	if(t->cq0<=q && q<t->cq0+t->ncache)
+		r = t->cache[q-t->cq0];
+	else
+		bufread(t->file, q, &r, 1);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int
+spacesindentbswidth(Text *t)
+{
+	uint q, col;
+	Rune r;
+
+	col = textbswidth(t, 0x15);
+	q = t->q0;
+	while(q > 0){
+		r = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		if(r != ' ')
+			break;
+		q--;
+		if(--col % t->tabstop == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	if(t->q0 == q)
+		return 1;
+	return t->q0-q;
+}
+
+int
+textbswidth(Text *t, Rune c)
+{
+	uint q, eq;
+	Rune r;
+	int skipping;
+
+	/* there is known to be at least one character to erase */
+	if(c == 0x08){	/* ^H: erase character */
+		if(t->what == Body && t->w->indent[SPACESINDENT])
+			return spacesindentbswidth(t);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	q = t->q0;
+	skipping = TRUE;
+	while(q > 0){
+		r = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		if(r == '\n'){		/* eat at most one more character */
+			if(q == t->q0)	/* eat the newline */
+				--q;
+			break; 
+		}
+		if(c == 0x17){
+			eq = isalnum(r);
+			if(eq && skipping)	/* found one; stop skipping */
+				skipping = FALSE;
+			else if(!eq && !skipping)
+				break;
+		}
+		--q;
+	}
+	return t->q0-q;
+}
+
+int
+textfilewidth(Text *t, uint q0, int oneelement)
+{
+	uint q;
+	Rune r;
+
+	q = q0;
+	while(q > 0){
+		r = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		if(r <= ' ')
+			break;
+		if(oneelement && r=='/')
+			break;
+		--q;
+	}
+	return q0-q;
+}
+
+Rune*
+textcomplete(Text *t)
+{
+	int i, nstr, npath;
+	uint q;
+	Rune tmp[200];
+	Rune *str, *path;
+	Rune *rp;
+	Completion *c;
+	char *s, *dirs;
+	Runestr dir;
+
+	/* control-f: filename completion; works back to white space or / */
+	if(t->q0<t->file->nc && textreadc(t, t->q0)>' ')	/* must be at end of word */
+		return nil;
+	nstr = textfilewidth(t, t->q0, TRUE);
+	str = runemalloc(nstr);
+	npath = textfilewidth(t, t->q0-nstr, FALSE);
+	path = runemalloc(npath);
+
+	c = nil;
+	rp = nil;
+	dirs = nil;
+
+	q = t->q0-nstr;
+	for(i=0; i<nstr; i++)
+		str[i] = textreadc(t, q++);
+	q = t->q0-nstr-npath;
+	for(i=0; i<npath; i++)
+		path[i] = textreadc(t, q++);
+	/* is path rooted? if not, we need to make it relative to window path */
+	if(npath>0 && path[0]=='/')
+		dir = (Runestr){path, npath};
+	else{
+		dir = dirname(t, nil, 0);
+		if(dir.nr + 1 + npath > nelem(tmp)){
+			free(dir.r);
+			goto Return;
+		}
+		if(dir.nr == 0){
+			dir.nr = 1;
+			dir.r = runestrdup(L".");
+		}
+		runemove(tmp, dir.r, dir.nr);
+		tmp[dir.nr] = '/';
+		runemove(tmp+dir.nr+1, path, npath);
+		free(dir.r);
+		dir.r = tmp;
+		dir.nr += 1+npath;
+		dir = cleanrname(dir);
+	}
+
+	s = smprint("%.*S", nstr, str);
+	dirs = smprint("%.*S", dir.nr, dir.r);
+	c = complete(dirs, s);
+	free(s);
+	if(c == nil){
+		warning(nil, "error attempting completion: %r\n");
+		goto Return;
+	}
+
+	if(!c->advance){
+		warning(nil, "%.*S%s%.*S*%s\n",
+			dir.nr, dir.r,
+			dir.nr>0 && dir.r[dir.nr-1]!='/' ? "/" : "",
+			nstr, str,
+			c->nmatch? "" : ": no matches in:");
+		for(i=0; i<c->nfile; i++)
+			warning(nil, " %s\n", c->filename[i]);
+	}
+
+	if(c->advance)
+		rp = runesmprint("%s", c->string);
+	else
+		rp = nil;
+  Return:
+	freecompletion(c);
+	free(dirs);
+	free(str);
+	free(path);
+	return rp;
+}
+
+void
+texttype(Text *t, Rune r)
+{
+	uint q0, q1;
+	int nnb, nb, n, i;
+	int nr;
+	Rune *rp;
+	Text *u;
+
+	nr = 1;
+	rp = &r;
+	switch(r){
+	case Kleft:
+		typecommit(t);
+		if(t->q0 > 0)
+			textshow(t, t->q0-1, t->q0-1, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Kright:
+		typecommit(t);
+		if(t->q1 < t->file->nc)
+			textshow(t, t->q1+1, t->q1+1, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Kdown:
+		n = t->maxlines/3;
+		goto case_Down;
+	case Kscrollonedown:
+		n = mousescrollsize(t->maxlines);
+		if(n <= 0)
+			n = 1;
+		goto case_Down;
+	case Kpgdown:
+		n = 2*t->maxlines/3;
+	case_Down:
+		q0 = t->org+frcharofpt(t, Pt(t->r.min.x, t->r.min.y+n*t->font->height));
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			textsetorigin(t, q0, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Kup:
+		n = t->maxlines/3;
+		goto case_Up;
+	case Kscrolloneup:
+		n = mousescrollsize(t->maxlines);
+		goto case_Up;
+	case Kpgup:
+		n = 2*t->maxlines/3;
+	case_Up:
+		q0 = textbacknl(t, t->org, n);
+		if(t->what == Body)
+			textsetorigin(t, q0, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case Khome:
+		typecommit(t);
+		textshow(t, 0, 0, FALSE);
+		return;
+	case Kend:
+		typecommit(t);
+		textshow(t, t->file->nc, t->file->nc, FALSE);
+		return;
+	case 0x01:	/* ^A: beginning of line */
+		typecommit(t);
+		/* go to where ^U would erase, if not already at BOL */
+		nnb = 0;
+		if(t->q0>0 && textreadc(t, t->q0-1)!='\n')
+			nnb = textbswidth(t, 0x15);
+		textshow(t, t->q0-nnb, t->q0-nnb, TRUE);
+		return;
+	case 0x05:	/* ^E: end of line */
+		typecommit(t);
+		q0 = t->q0;
+		while(q0<t->file->nc && textreadc(t, q0)!='\n')
+			q0++;
+		textshow(t, q0, q0, TRUE);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(t->what == Body){
+		seq++;
+		filemark(t->file);
+	}
+	if(t->q1 > t->q0){
+		if(t->ncache != 0)
+			error("text.type");
+		cut(t, t, nil, TRUE, TRUE, nil, 0);
+		t->eq0 = ~0;
+	}
+	textshow(t, t->q0, t->q0, 1);
+	switch(r){
+	case 0x06:
+	case Kins:
+		rp = textcomplete(t);
+		if(rp == nil)
+			return;
+		nr = runestrlen(rp);
+		break;	/* fall through to normal insertion case */
+	case 0x1B:
+		if(t->eq0 != ~0)
+			textsetselect(t, t->eq0, t->q0);
+		if(t->ncache > 0)
+			typecommit(t);
+		return;
+	case 0x08:	/* ^H: erase character */
+	case 0x15:	/* ^U: erase line */
+	case 0x17:	/* ^W: erase word */
+		if(t->q0 == 0)	/* nothing to erase */
+			return;
+		nnb = textbswidth(t, r);
+		q1 = t->q0;
+		q0 = q1-nnb;
+		/* if selection is at beginning of window, avoid deleting invisible text */
+		if(q0 < t->org){
+			q0 = t->org;
+			nnb = q1-q0;
+		}
+		if(nnb <= 0)
+			return;
+		for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+			u = t->file->text[i];
+			u->nofill = TRUE;
+			nb = nnb;
+			n = u->ncache;
+			if(n > 0){
+				if(q1 != u->cq0+n)
+					error("text.type backspace");
+				if(n > nb)
+					n = nb;
+				u->ncache -= n;
+				textdelete(u, q1-n, q1, FALSE);
+				nb -= n;
+			}
+			if(u->eq0==q1 || u->eq0==~0)
+				u->eq0 = q0;
+			if(nb && u==t)
+				textdelete(u, q0, q0+nb, TRUE);
+			if(u != t)
+				textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+			else
+				textsetselect(t, q0, q0);
+			u->nofill = FALSE;
+		}
+		for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++)
+			textfill(t->file->text[i]);
+		return;
+	case '\t':
+		if(t->what == Body && t->w->indent[SPACESINDENT]){
+			nnb = textbswidth(t, 0x15);
+			if(nnb == 1 && textreadc(t, t->q0-1) == '\n')
+				nnb = 0;
+			nnb = t->tabstop - nnb % t->tabstop;
+			rp = runemalloc(nnb);
+			for(nr = 0; nr < nnb; nr++)
+				rp[nr] = ' ';
+		}
+		break;
+	case '\n':
+		if(t->what == Body && t->w->indent[AUTOINDENT]){
+			/* find beginning of previous line using backspace code */
+			nnb = textbswidth(t, 0x15); /* ^U case */
+			rp = runemalloc(nnb + 1);
+			nr = 0;
+			rp[nr++] = r;
+			for(i=0; i<nnb; i++){
+				r = textreadc(t, t->q0-nnb+i);
+				if(r != ' ' && r != '\t')
+					break;
+				rp[nr++] = r;
+			}
+		}
+		break; /* fall through to normal code */
+	}
+	/* otherwise ordinary character; just insert, typically in caches of all texts */
+	for(i=0; i<t->file->ntext; i++){
+		u = t->file->text[i];
+		if(u->eq0 == ~0)
+			u->eq0 = t->q0;
+		if(u->ncache == 0)
+			u->cq0 = t->q0;
+		else if(t->q0 != u->cq0+u->ncache)
+			error("text.type cq1");
+		textinsert(u, t->q0, rp, nr, FALSE);
+		if(u != t)
+			textsetselect(u, u->q0, u->q1);
+		if(u->ncache+nr > u->ncachealloc){
+			u->ncachealloc += 10 + nr;
+			u->cache = runerealloc(u->cache, u->ncachealloc);
+		}
+		runemove(u->cache+u->ncache, rp, nr);
+		u->ncache += nr;
+	}
+	if(rp != &r)
+		free(rp);
+	textsetselect(t, t->q0+nr, t->q0+nr);
+	if(r=='\n' && t->w!=nil)
+		wincommit(t->w, t);
+}
+
+void
+textcommit(Text *t, int tofile)
+{
+	if(t->ncache == 0)
+		return;
+	if(tofile)
+		fileinsert(t->file, t->cq0, t->cache, t->ncache);
+	if(t->what == Body){
+		t->w->dirty = TRUE;
+		t->w->utflastqid = -1;
+	}
+	t->ncache = 0;
+}
+
+static	Text	*clicktext;
+static	uint	clickmsec;
+static	int	clickcount;
+static	Point	clickpt;
+static	Text	*selecttext;
+static	uint	selectq;
+
+/*
+ * called from frame library
+ */
+void
+framescroll(Frame *f, int dl)
+{
+	if(f != &selecttext->Frame)
+		error("frameselect not right frame");
+	textframescroll(selecttext, dl);
+}
+
+void
+textframescroll(Text *t, int dl)
+{
+	uint q0;
+
+	if(dl == 0){
+		scrsleep(100);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(dl < 0){
+		q0 = textbacknl(t, t->org, -dl);
+		if(selectq > t->org+t->p0)
+			textsetselect(t, t->org+t->p0, selectq);
+		else
+			textsetselect(t, selectq, t->org+t->p0);
+	}else{
+		if(t->org+t->nchars == t->file->nc)
+			return;
+		q0 = t->org+frcharofpt(t, Pt(t->r.min.x, t->r.min.y+dl*t->font->height));
+		if(selectq > t->org+t->p1)
+			textsetselect(t, t->org+t->p1, selectq);
+		else
+			textsetselect(t, selectq, t->org+t->p1);
+	}
+	textsetorigin(t, q0, TRUE);
+	flushimage(display, 1);
+}
+
+
+void
+textselect(Text *t)
+{
+	uint q0, q1;
+	int b, x, y, dx, dy;
+	int state;
+
+	selecttext = t;
+	/*
+	 * To have double-clicking and chording, we double-click
+	 * immediately if it might make sense.
+	 */
+	b = mouse->buttons;
+	q0 = t->q0;
+	q1 = t->q1;
+	dx = abs(clickpt.x - mouse->xy.x);
+	dy = abs(clickpt.y - mouse->xy.y);
+	clickpt = mouse->xy;
+	selectq = t->org+frcharofpt(t, mouse->xy);
+	clickcount++;
+	if(mouse->msec-clickmsec >= 500 || selecttext != t || clickcount > 3 || dx > 3 || dy > 3)
+		clickcount = 0;
+	if(clickcount >= 1 && selecttext==t && mouse->msec-clickmsec < 500){
+		textstretchsel(t, selectq, &q0, &q1, clickcount);
+		textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+		flushimage(display, 1);
+		x = mouse->xy.x;
+		y = mouse->xy.y;
+		/* stay here until something interesting happens */
+		while(1){
+			readmouse(mousectl);
+			dx = abs(mouse->xy.x - x);
+			dy = abs(mouse->xy.y - y);
+			if(mouse->buttons != b || dx >= 3 || dy >= 3)
+				break;
+			clickcount++;
+			clickmsec = mouse->msec;
+		}
+		mouse->xy.x = x;	/* in case we're calling frselect */
+		mouse->xy.y = y;
+		q0 = t->q0;	/* may have changed */
+		q1 = t->q1;
+		selectq = t->org+frcharofpt(t, mouse->xy);;
+	}
+	if(mouse->buttons == b && clickcount == 0){
+		t->Frame.scroll = framescroll;
+		frselect(t, mousectl);
+		/* horrible botch: while asleep, may have lost selection altogether */
+		if(selectq > t->file->nc)
+			selectq = t->org + t->p0;
+		t->Frame.scroll = nil;
+		if(selectq < t->org)
+			q0 = selectq;
+		else
+			q0 = t->org + t->p0;
+		if(selectq > t->org+t->nchars)
+			q1 = selectq;
+		else
+			q1 = t->org+t->p1;
+	}
+	if(q0 == q1){
+		if(q0==t->q0 && mouse->msec-clickmsec<500)
+			textstretchsel(t, selectq, &q0, &q1, clickcount);
+		else
+			clicktext = t;
+		clickmsec = mouse->msec;
+	}else
+		clicktext = nil;
+	textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+	flushimage(display, 1);
+	state = 0;	/* undo when possible; +1 for cut, -1 for paste */
+	while(mouse->buttons){
+		mouse->msec = 0;
+		b = mouse->buttons;
+		if((b&1) && (b&6)){
+			if(state==0 && t->what==Body){
+				seq++;
+				filemark(t->w->body.file);
+			}
+			if(b & 2){
+				if(state==-1 && t->what==Body){
+					winundo(t->w, TRUE);
+					textsetselect(t, q0, t->q0);
+					state = 0;
+				}else if(state != 1){
+					cut(t, t, nil, TRUE, TRUE, nil, 0);
+					state = 1;
+				}
+			}else{
+				if(state==1 && t->what==Body){
+					winundo(t->w, TRUE);
+					textsetselect(t, q0, t->q1);
+					state = 0;
+				}else if(state != -1){
+					paste(t, t, nil, TRUE, FALSE, nil, 0);
+					state = -1;
+				}
+			}
+			textscrdraw(t);
+			clearmouse();
+		}
+		flushimage(display, 1);
+		while(mouse->buttons == b)
+			readmouse(mousectl);
+		if(mouse->msec-clickmsec >= 500)
+			clicktext = nil;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+textshow(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1, int doselect)
+{
+	int qe;
+	int nl;
+	uint q;
+
+	if(t->what != Body){
+		if(doselect)
+			textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(t->w!=nil && t->maxlines==0)
+		colgrow(t->col, t->w, 1);
+	if(doselect)
+		textsetselect(t, q0, q1);
+	qe = t->org+t->nchars;
+	if(t->org<=q0 && (q0<qe || (q0==qe && qe==t->file->nc+t->ncache)))
+		textscrdraw(t);
+	else{
+		if(t->w->nopen[QWevent] > 0)
+			nl = 3*t->maxlines/4;
+		else
+			nl = t->maxlines/4;
+		q = textbacknl(t, q0, nl);
+		/* avoid going backwards if trying to go forwards - long lines! */
+		if(!(q0>t->org && q<t->org))
+			textsetorigin(t, q, TRUE);
+		while(q0 > t->org+t->nchars)
+			textsetorigin(t, t->org+1, FALSE);
+	}
+}
+
+static
+int
+region(int a, int b)
+{
+	if(a < b)
+		return -1;
+	if(a == b)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void
+selrestore(Frame *f, Point pt0, uint p0, uint p1)
+{
+	if(p1<=f->p0 || p0>=f->p1){
+		/* no overlap */
+		frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, f->cols[BACK], f->cols[TEXT]);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(p0>=f->p0 && p1<=f->p1){
+		/* entirely inside */
+		frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, f->cols[HIGH], f->cols[HTEXT]);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* they now are known to overlap */
+
+	/* before selection */
+	if(p0 < f->p0){
+		frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, f->p0, f->cols[BACK], f->cols[TEXT]);
+		p0 = f->p0;
+		pt0 = frptofchar(f, p0);
+	}
+	/* after selection */
+	if(p1 > f->p1){
+		frdrawsel0(f, frptofchar(f, f->p1), f->p1, p1, f->cols[BACK], f->cols[TEXT]);
+		p1 = f->p1;
+	}
+	/* inside selection */
+	frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, f->cols[HIGH], f->cols[HTEXT]);
+}
+
+void
+textsetselect(Text *t, uint q0, uint q1)
+{
+	int p0, p1;
+
+	/* t->p0 and t->p1 are always right; t->q0 and t->q1 may be off */
+	t->q0 = q0;
+	t->q1 = q1;
+	/* compute desired p0,p1 from q0,q1 */
+	p0 = q0-t->org;
+	p1 = q1-t->org;
+	if(p0 < 0)
+		p0 = 0;
+	if(p1 < 0)
+		p1 = 0;
+	if(p0 > t->nchars)
+		p0 = t->nchars;
+	if(p1 > t->nchars)
+		p1 = t->nchars;
+	if(p0==t->p0 && p1==t->p1)
+		return;
+	/* screen disagrees with desired selection */
+	if(t->p1<=p0 || p1<=t->p0 || p0==p1 || t->p1==t->p0){
+		/* no overlap or too easy to bother trying */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p0), t->p0, t->p1, 0);
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, p0), p0, p1, 1);
+		goto Return;
+	}
+	/* overlap; avoid unnecessary painting */
+	if(p0 < t->p0){
+		/* extend selection backwards */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, p0), p0, t->p0, 1);
+	}else if(p0 > t->p0){
+		/* trim first part of selection */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p0), t->p0, p0, 0);
+	}
+	if(p1 > t->p1){
+		/* extend selection forwards */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p1), t->p1, p1, 1);
+	}else if(p1 < t->p1){
+		/* trim last part of selection */
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, p1), p1, t->p1, 0);
+	}
+
+    Return:
+	t->p0 = p0;
+	t->p1 = p1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release the button in less than DELAY ms and it's considered a null selection
+ * if the mouse hardly moved, regardless of whether it crossed a char boundary.
+ */
+enum {
+	DELAY = 2,
+	MINMOVE = 4,
+};
+
+uint
+xselect(Frame *f, Mousectl *mc, Image *col, uint *p1p)	/* when called, button is down */
+{
+	uint p0, p1, q, tmp;
+	ulong msec;
+	Point mp, pt0, pt1, qt;
+	int reg, b;
+
+	mp = mc->xy;
+	b = mc->buttons;
+	msec = mc->msec;
+
+	/* remove tick */
+	if(f->p0 == f->p1)
+		frtick(f, frptofchar(f, f->p0), 0);
+	p0 = p1 = frcharofpt(f, mp);
+	pt0 = frptofchar(f, p0);
+	pt1 = frptofchar(f, p1);
+	reg = 0;
+	frtick(f, pt0, 1);
+	do{
+		q = frcharofpt(f, mc->xy);
+		if(p1 != q){
+			if(p0 == p1)
+				frtick(f, pt0, 0);
+			if(reg != region(q, p0)){	/* crossed starting point; reset */
+				if(reg > 0)
+					selrestore(f, pt0, p0, p1);
+				else if(reg < 0)
+					selrestore(f, pt1, p1, p0);
+				p1 = p0;
+				pt1 = pt0;
+				reg = region(q, p0);
+				if(reg == 0)
+					frdrawsel0(f, pt0, p0, p1, col, display->white);
+			}
+			qt = frptofchar(f, q);
+			if(reg > 0){
+				if(q > p1)
+					frdrawsel0(f, pt1, p1, q, col, display->white);
+
+				else if(q < p1)
+					selrestore(f, qt, q, p1);
+			}else if(reg < 0){
+				if(q > p1)
+					selrestore(f, pt1, p1, q);
+				else
+					frdrawsel0(f, qt, q, p1, col, display->white);
+			}
+			p1 = q;
+			pt1 = qt;
+		}
+		if(p0 == p1)
+			frtick(f, pt0, 1);
+		flushimage(f->display, 1);
+		readmouse(mc);
+	}while(mc->buttons == b);
+	if(mc->msec-msec < DELAY && p0!=p1
+	&& abs(mp.x-mc->xy.x)<MINMOVE
+	&& abs(mp.y-mc->xy.y)<MINMOVE) {
+		if(reg > 0)
+			selrestore(f, pt0, p0, p1);
+		else if(reg < 0)
+			selrestore(f, pt1, p1, p0);
+		p1 = p0;
+	}
+	if(p1 < p0){
+		tmp = p0;
+		p0 = p1;
+		p1 = tmp;
+	}
+	pt0 = frptofchar(f, p0);
+	if(p0 == p1)
+		frtick(f, pt0, 0);
+	selrestore(f, pt0, p0, p1);
+	/* restore tick */
+	if(f->p0 == f->p1)
+		frtick(f, frptofchar(f, f->p0), 1);
+	flushimage(f->display, 1);
+	*p1p = p1;
+	return p0;
+}
+
+int
+textselect23(Text *t, uint *q0, uint *q1, Image *high, int mask)
+{
+	uint p0, p1;
+	int buts;
+	
+	p0 = xselect(t, mousectl, high, &p1);
+	buts = mousectl->buttons;
+	if((buts & mask) == 0){
+		*q0 = p0+t->org;
+		*q1 = p1+t->org;
+	}
+
+	while(mousectl->buttons)
+		readmouse(mousectl);
+	return buts;
+}
+
+int
+textselect2(Text *t, uint *q0, uint *q1, Text **tp)
+{
+	int buts;
+
+	*tp = nil;
+	buts = textselect23(t, q0, q1, but2col, 4);
+	if(buts & 4)
+		return 0;
+	if(buts & 1){	/* pick up argument */
+		*tp = argtext;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int
+textselect3(Text *t, uint *q0, uint *q1)
+{
+	int h;
+
+	h = (textselect23(t, q0, q1, but3col, 1|2) == 0);
+	return h;
+}
+
+static Rune left1[] =  { L'{', L'[', L'(', L'<', L'«', 0 };
+static Rune right1[] = { L'}', L']', L')', L'>', L'»', 0 };
+static Rune left2[] =  { L'\n', 0 };
+static Rune left3[] =  { L'\'', L'"', L'`', 0 };
+
+static
+Rune *left[] = {
+	left1,
+	left2,
+	left3,
+	nil
+};
+static
+Rune *right[] = {
+	right1,
+	left2,
+	left3,
+	nil
+};
+
+int
+inmode(Rune r, int mode)
+{
+	return (mode == 1) ? isalnum(r) : r && !isspace(r);
+}
+
+void
+textstretchsel(Text *t, uint mp, uint *q0, uint *q1, int mode)
+{
+	int c, i;
+	Rune *r, *l, *p;
+	uint q;
+
+	*q0 = mp;
+	*q1 = mp;
+	for(i=0; left[i]!=nil; i++){
+		q = *q0;
+		l = left[i];
+		r = right[i];
+		/* try matching character to left, looking right */
+		if(q == 0)
+			c = '\n';
+		else
+			c = textreadc(t, q-1);
+		p = runestrchr(l, c);
+		if(p != nil){
+			if(textclickmatch(t, c, r[p-l], 1, &q))
+				*q1 = q-(c!='\n');
+			return;
+		}
+		/* try matching character to right, looking left */
+		if(q == t->file->nc)
+			c = '\n';
+		else
+			c = textreadc(t, q);
+		p = runestrchr(r, c);
+		if(p != nil){
+			if(textclickmatch(t, c, l[p-r], -1, &q)){
+				*q1 = *q0+(*q0<t->file->nc && c=='\n');
+				*q0 = q;
+				if(c!='\n' || q!=0 || textreadc(t, 0)=='\n')
+					(*q0)++;
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	/* try filling out word to right */
+	while(*q1<t->file->nc && inmode(textreadc(t, *q1), mode))
+		(*q1)++;
+	/* try filling out word to left */
+	while(*q0>0 && inmode(textreadc(t, *q0-1), mode))
+		(*q0)--;
+}
+
+int
+textclickmatch(Text *t, int cl, int cr, int dir, uint *q)
+{
+	Rune c;
+	int nest;
+
+	nest = 1;
+	for(;;){
+		if(dir > 0){
+			if(*q == t->file->nc)
+				break;
+			c = textreadc(t, *q);
+			(*q)++;
+		}else{
+			if(*q == 0)
+				break;
+			(*q)--;
+			c = textreadc(t, *q);
+		}
+		if(c == cr){
+			if(--nest==0)
+				return 1;
+		}else if(c == cl)
+			nest++;
+	}
+	return cl=='\n' && nest==1;
+}
+
+uint
+textbacknl(Text *t, uint p, uint n)
+{
+	int i, j;
+
+	/* look for start of this line if n==0 */
+	if(n==0 && p>0 && textreadc(t, p-1)!='\n')
+		n = 1;
+	i = n;
+	while(i-->0 && p>0){
+		--p;	/* it's at a newline now; back over it */
+		if(p == 0)
+			break;
+		/* at 128 chars, call it a line anyway */
+		for(j=128; --j>0 && p>0; p--)
+			if(textreadc(t, p-1)=='\n')
+				break;
+	}
+	return p;
+}
+
+void
+textsetorigin(Text *t, uint org, int exact)
+{
+	int i, a, fixup;
+	Rune *r;
+	uint n;
+
+	if(org>0 && !exact && textreadc(t, org-1) != '\n'){
+		/* org is an estimate of the char posn; find a newline */
+		/* don't try harder than 256 chars */
+		for(i=0; i<256 && org<t->file->nc; i++){
+			if(textreadc(t, org) == '\n'){
+				org++;
+				break;
+			}
+			org++;
+		}
+	}
+	a = org-t->org;
+	fixup = 0;
+	if(a>=0 && a<t->nchars){
+		frdelete(t, 0, a);
+		fixup = 1;	/* frdelete can leave end of last line in wrong selection mode; it doesn't know what follows */
+	}
+	else if(a<0 && -a<t->nchars){
+		n = t->org - org;
+		r = runemalloc(n);
+		bufread(t->file, org, r, n);
+		frinsert(t, r, r+n, 0);
+		free(r);
+	}else
+		frdelete(t, 0, t->nchars);
+	t->org = org;
+	textfill(t);
+	textscrdraw(t);
+	textsetselect(t, t->q0, t->q1);
+	if(fixup && t->p1 > t->p0)
+		frdrawsel(t, frptofchar(t, t->p1-1), t->p1-1, t->p1, 1);
+}
+
+void
+textreset(Text *t)
+{
+	t->file->seq = 0;
+	t->eq0 = ~0;
+	/* do t->delete(0, t->nc, TRUE) without building backup stuff */
+	textsetselect(t, t->org, t->org);
+	frdelete(t, 0, t->nchars);
+	t->org = 0;
+	t->q0 = 0;
+	t->q1 = 0;
+	filereset(t->file);
+	bufreset(t->file);
+}