diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'example.t')
-rw-r--r-- | example.t | 110 |
1 files changed, 74 insertions, 36 deletions
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@ .so g.tmac . . \" configure environments -._e p +.@e p . nr sq \n(sp . nr sp 0 -._e l +.@e l . fam M . vs +1p -._e n -. _ec p +.@e n +. @c p . ta 3n +3n +3n +3n -._e +.@e . . \" define macros .eo @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ . \} . nr ni +1 . br -. _e n +. @e n . ti \n(tiu \n(ni\*(n. \c .. @@ -154,8 +154,8 @@ the indentation of the first line in some environments These can be set inside a given environment to control its behavior when invoked. The only exception are the margin and footnote environments -.c _m , ( -.c _f ), +.c @m , ( +.c @f ), which are treated specially and do not support these registers. . @@ -204,7 +204,9 @@ defines a number of macros. Some of them are used internally by .i mg itself; -these carry an underscore prefix +these carry an at +.c @ ) ( +prefix and are going to be explored later. For now, we will focus on the external macros provided by .i mg . @@ -377,14 +379,40 @@ Internal macros .i Mg 's internal macros are generally not meant to be used outside of .i g.tmac . -.c _E , -.c _e +The group of macros controlling the environment \(en +.c (e , +.c @e and -.c _ec , -a group of macros controlling the environment, -are excepted from this rule, +.c @c +\(en are excepted from this rule, as it may be desirable to define custom environments for advanced documents. +.p +At the present, +.c (e +is nothing more than a wrapper around troff's built-in +.c ev , +but it may eventually be redefined in order to offer +compatibility with implementations of troff +without support for named environments. +.c @e +and +.c @c +are equivalent to troff's +.c ev +and +.c evc , +but keep track of a few extra variables (see +.i Environments +above). +.p +For examples of how +.c (e , +.c @e +and +.c @c +are used in practice, +see the FAQ section below. . . .h @@ -437,24 +465,24 @@ you can switch to that environment and use the relevant troff requests: If you are merely configuring the environment without printing anything in it, you can also use the -.c _e +.c @e macro: .l -\&._e q +\&.@e q \&.ps +1p . .w s ll .s How do I customize the default appearance of the margin text? .l -\&._E _m \\" margin environment +\&.(e @m \\" margin environment \&.ps +1p . .w s ll .s How do I customize the default appearance of footnotes? .l -\&._E _f \\" footnote environment +\&.(e @f \\" footnote environment \&.ps +1p . .s @@ -464,24 +492,34 @@ Some macro packages have a concept of .q keeps , sections that are kept together across page breaks. .i Mg -does not define any helper macros for this purpose by default. -The user is recommended to use troff's +does not define any such macros by default. +The simplest way to achieve the same is to use troff's .c ne request: .l -\&.q -\&.ne 7 -Four score and seven years ago... +\&.ne 7 \\" break page if seven lines won't fit on this page +\&.\\" ... some text ... .p -In some cases, +If you want to keep text of various styles together, +you can use .i mg 's own .c w -macro may be useful: +macro: .l -\&.w qqqqqqq -\&.q -Four score and seven years ago... +\&.w s qq \\" break page if a subheading and two lines of a quotation won't fit +\&.\\" ... some text ... +.ig +.p +For a more general solution, you can use a diversion: +.l +\&.di keep +\&.\\" ... some text ... +\&.br +\&.di +\&.ne \\n(dnu +\&.keep +.. . .s How do I define my own environments? @@ -495,19 +533,19 @@ extends environments with additional functionality, it provides special macros to be used instead of .c ev : .n 1 -.c _E , +.c (e , set environment (same as .c ev ) .n -.c _e , +.c @e , set extended environment .n -.c _ec , +.c @c , copy environment (same as .c evc ) .p The -.c _e +.c @e macro can be used to activate any environment that supports .i mg 's @@ -518,12 +556,12 @@ The following code configures an environment called .c n and defines a corresponding macro: .l -\&._e n -\&. _ec 0 \\" copy default environment +\&.@e n +\&. @c 0 \\" copy default environment \&. ps -1p -\&._e +\&.@e \&. \&.de n \&. br \\" finish current environment -\&. _e n \\" activate new environment +\&. @e n \\" activate new environment \&.. |